Articles | Volume 18, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10497-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10497-2018
Research article
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23 Jul 2018
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 23 Jul 2018

HTAP2 multi-model estimates of premature human mortality due to intercontinental transport of air pollution and emission sectors

Ciao-Kai Liang, J. Jason West, Raquel A. Silva, Huisheng Bian, Mian Chin, Yanko Davila, Frank J. Dentener, Louisa Emmons, Johannes Flemming, Gerd Folberth, Daven Henze, Ulas Im, Jan Eiof Jonson, Terry J. Keating, Tom Kucsera, Allen Lenzen, Meiyun Lin, Marianne Tronstad Lund, Xiaohua Pan, Rokjin J. Park, R. Bradley Pierce, Takashi Sekiya, Kengo Sudo, and Toshihiko Takemura

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Subject: Aerosols | Research Activity: Atmospheric Modelling and Data Analysis | Altitude Range: Troposphere | Science Focus: Chemistry (chemical composition and reactions)
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Cited articles

Anenberg, S. C., West, J. J., Yu, H., Chin, M., Schulz, M., Bergmann, D., Bey, I., Bian, H., Diehl, T., Fiore, A., Hess, P., Marmer, E., Montanaro, V., Park, R., Shindell, D., Takemura, T., and Dentener, F.: Impacts of intercontinental transport of anthropogenic fine particulate matter on human mortality, Air. Qual. Atmos. Hlth., 7, 369–379, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-014-0248-9, 2014. 
Barrett, S. R., Britter, R. E., and Waitz, I. A.: Global mortality attributable to aircraft cruise emissions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 7736–7742, https://doi.org/10.1021/es101325, 2010. 
Bell, M. L., Ebisu, K., Leaderer, B. P., Gent, J. F., Lee, H. J., Koutrakis, P., Wang Y, Dominici F, and Peng, R. D: Associations of PM2.5 constituents and sources with hospital admissions: analysis of four counties in Connecticut and Massachusetts (USA) for persons  65 years of age, Environ. Health Persp., 122, 138, https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1306656, 2014. 
Bell, M. L., Dominici, F., and Samet, J. M.: A meta-analysis of time-series studies of ozone and mortality with comparison to the national morbidity, mortality, and air pollution study, Epidemiology, 16, 436–445, 2005. 
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Short summary
Emissions from one continent affect air quality and health elsewhere. Here we quantify the effects of intercontinental PM2.5 and ozone transport on human health using a new multi-model ensemble, evaluating the health effects of emissions from six world regions and three emission source sectors. Emissions from one region have significant health impacts outside of that source region; similarly, foreign emissions contribute significantly to air-pollution-related deaths in several world regions.
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