Articles | Volume 20, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6883-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6883-2020
Research article
 | 
11 Jun 2020
Research article |  | 11 Jun 2020

Future trends in stratosphere-to-troposphere transport in CCMI models

Marta Abalos, Clara Orbe, Douglas E. Kinnison, David Plummer, Luke D. Oman, Patrick Jöckel, Olaf Morgenstern, Rolando R. Garcia, Guang Zeng, Kane A. Stone, and Martin Dameris

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Cited articles

Abalos, M., Randel, W. J., Kinnison, D. E., and Garcia, R. R.: Using the artificial tracer e90 to examine present and future UTLS tracer transport in WACCM, J. Atmos. Sci., 74, 3383–3403, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0135.1, 2017. a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m
Abalos, M., Polvani, L., Calvo, N., Kinnison, D., Ploeger, F., Randel, W., and Solomon, S.: New Insights on the Impact of Ozone-Depleting Substances on the Brewer–Dobson Circulation, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, 124, 2435–2451, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029301, 2019. a
Albers, J. R., Perlwitz, J., Butler, A. H., Birner, T., Kiladis, G. N., Lawrence, Z. D., Manney, G. L., Langford, A. O., and Dias, J.: Mechanisms governing interannual variability of stratosphere‐to‐troposphere ozone transport, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 123, 234–260, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026890, 2017. a
Andrews, D. G., Holton, J., and Leovy, C. B.: Middle Atmosphere Dynamics, Academic Press, 1987. a
Banerjee, A., Maycock, A. C., Archibald, A. T., Abraham, N. L., Telford, P., Braesicke, P., and Pyle, J. A.: Drivers of changes in stratospheric and tropospheric ozone between year 2000 and 2100, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 2727–2746, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2727-2016, 2016. a, b, c, d, e, f
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Short summary
A set of state-of-the art chemistry–climate models is used to examine future changes in downward transport from the stratosphere, a key contributor to tropospheric ozone. The acceleration of the stratospheric circulation results in increased stratosphere-to-troposphere transport. In the subtropics, downward advection into the troposphere is enhanced due to climate change. At higher latitudes, the ozone reservoir above the tropopause is enlarged due to the stronger circulation and ozone recovery.
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