Articles | Volume 24, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1717-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1717-2024
Research article
 | 
07 Feb 2024
Research article |  | 07 Feb 2024

Observationally constrained analysis of sulfur cycle in the marine atmosphere with NASA ATom measurements and AeroCom model simulations

Huisheng Bian, Mian Chin, Peter R. Colarco, Eric C. Apel, Donald R. Blake, Karl Froyd, Rebecca S. Hornbrook, Jose Jimenez, Pedro Campuzano Jost, Michael Lawler, Mingxu Liu, Marianne Tronstad Lund, Hitoshi Matsui, Benjamin A. Nault, Joyce E. Penner, Andrew W. Rollins, Gregory Schill, Ragnhild B. Skeie, Hailong Wang, Lu Xu, Kai Zhang, and Jialei Zhu

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Cited articles

Allen, H. M., Bates, K. H., Crounse, J. D., Kim, M. J., Teng, A. P., Ray, E. A., and Wennberg, P. O.: H2O2 and CH3OOH (MHP) in the Remote Atmosphere: 2. Physical and Chemical Controls, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 127, e2021JD035702, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035702, 2022. 
Andres, R. J. and Kasgnoc, A. D.: A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25251–25262, https://doi.org/10.1029/98JD02091, 1998. 
Barford, E.: Rising ocean acidity will exacerbate global warming, Nature, 7, 40842, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature.2013.13602, 2013. 
Bian, H.: ATom-AeroCom-Sulfur, NASA [data set], https://acd-ext.gsfc.nasa.gov/anonftp/acd/tropo/bian/ATom-AeroCom-Sulfur/ (last access: 1 February 2024), 2024. 
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This work studies sulfur in the remote troposphere at global and seasonal scales using aircraft measurements and multi-model simulations. The goal is to understand the sulfur cycle over remote oceans, spread of model simulations, and observation–model discrepancies. Such an understanding and comparison with real observations are crucial to narrow down the uncertainties in model sulfur simulations and improve understanding of the sulfur cycle in atmospheric air quality, climate, and ecosystems.
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