Articles | Volume 15, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5645-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5645-2015
Research article
 | 
22 May 2015
Research article |  | 22 May 2015

Precipitation effects of giant cloud condensation nuclei artificially introduced into stratocumulus clouds

E. Jung, B. A. Albrecht, H. H. Jonsson, Y.-C. Chen, J. H. Seinfeld, A. Sorooshian, A. R. Metcalf, S. Song, M. Fang, and L. M. Russell

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Cited articles

Cooper, W. A., Bruintjes, R. T., and Mather, G. K.: Calculations pertaining to hygroscopic seeding with flares, J. Appl. Meteorol., 36, 1449–1469, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1997)036<1449:CPTHSW>2.0.CO;2, 1997.
Feingold, G., Cotton, W. R., Kreidenweis, S. M., and Davis, J. T.: The impact of giant cloud condensation nuclei on drizzle formation in stratocumulus: Implications for cloud radiative properties, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 4100–4117, 1999.
Frisch, A. S., Fairall, C. W., and Snider, J. B.: Measurement of stratus cloud and drizzle parameters in ASTEX with a K α-Band Doppler Radar and a microwave radiometer, J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2788–2799, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1995)052<2788:MOSCAD>2.0.CO;2, 1995.
Ghate, V. P., Albrecht, B. A., Kollias, P., Jonsson, H. H., and Breed, D. W.: Cloud seeding as a technique for studying aerosol-cloud interactions in marine stratocumulus, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L14807, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029748, 2007.
Hartmann, D. L., Ockert-Bell, M. E., and Michelsen, M. L.: The effect of cloud type on earth's energy balance – Global analysis, J. Climate, 5, 1281–1304, 1992.
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To study the effect of giant cloud condensation nuclei (GCCN) on precipitation processes in stratocumulus clouds, 1-10 µm diameter salt particles were released from an aircraft while flying near the cloud top off the central coast of California. The analyses suggest that GCCN result in a four-fold increase in the cloud base rainfall rate and depletion of the cloud water due to rainout.
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