Articles | Volume 15, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-4259-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-4259-2015
Research article
 | 
24 Apr 2015
Research article |  | 24 Apr 2015

An overview of regional and local characteristics of aerosols in South Africa using satellite, ground, and modeling data

S. P. Hersey, R. M. Garland, E. Crosbie, T. Shingler, A. Sorooshian, S. Piketh, and R. Burger

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Subject: Aerosols | Research Activity: Remote Sensing | Altitude Range: Troposphere | Science Focus: Physics (physical properties and processes)
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Cited articles

Abdou, W. A., Diner, D. J., Martonchik, J. V., Bruegge, C. J., Kahn, R. A., Gaitley, B. J., Crean, K. A., Remer, L. A., and Holben, B.: Comparison of coincident Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer aerosol optical depths over land and ocean scenes containing Aerosol Robotic Network sites, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 110, 2156–2202, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JD004693, 2005.
Alam, K., Qureshi, S., and Blaschke, T.: Monitoring spatio-temporal aerosol patterns over Pakistan based on MODIS, TOMS and MISR satellite data and a HYSPLIT model, Atmos. Environ., 45, 4641–4651, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.05.055, 2011.
Annegarn, H. J., Otter, L., Swap, R. J., and Scholes, R. J.: Southern Africa's ecosystem in a test-tube: a perspective on the Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): commentary, South African J. Sci., 98, 111–113, 2002.
Beirle, S., Platt, U., Wenig, M., and Wagner, T.: Highly resolved global distribution of tropospheric NO2 using GOME narrow swath mode data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2, 1913–1924, https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-4-1665-2004, 2004.
Bond, T. C., Streets, D. G., Yarber, K. F., Nelson, S. M., Woo, J.-H., and Klimont, Z.: A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 109, D14203, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD003697, 2004.
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Short summary
A decadal aerosol climatology of South Africa's major metropolitan areas is presented, utilizing data from multiple satellite platforms and 19 ground-monitoring sites. Remotely sensed data are dominated by a seasonal signal corresponding to transported biomass burning during austral spring, while ground data are dominated by domestic burning in low-income areas during austral winter. We report poor agreement between satellite- and ground-based aerosol measurements.
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