Articles | Volume 18, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5307-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5307-2018
Research article
 | 
19 Apr 2018
Research article |  | 19 Apr 2018

Concentration and variability of ice nuclei in the subtropical maritime boundary layer

André Welti, Konrad Müller, Zoë L. Fleming, and Frank Stratmann

Related authors

Ice Nucleating Particle Concentrations over the Eurasian-Arctic seas
Guangyu Li, André Welti, Iris Thurnherr, Ulrike Lohmann, and Zamin A. Kanji
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2798,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2798, 2025
Short summary
Exploring the processes controlling secondary inorganic aerosol: evaluating the global GEOS-Chem simulation using a suite of aircraft campaigns
Olivia G. Norman, Colette L. Heald, Solomon Bililign, Pedro Campuzano-Jost, Hugh Coe, Marc N. Fiddler, Jaime R. Green, Jose L. Jimenez, Katharina Kaiser, Jin Liao, Ann M. Middlebrook, Benjamin A. Nault, John B. Nowak, Johannes Schneider, and André Welti
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 771–795, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-771-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-771-2025, 2025
Short summary
Homogeneous ice nucleation in adsorbed water films: A theoretical approach
Ari Laaksonen, Golnaz Roudsari, Ana A. Piedehierro, and André Welti
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4095,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-4095, 2025
Short summary
The chance of freezing – a conceptional study to parameterize temperature-dependent freezing by including randomness of ice-nucleating particle concentrations
Hannah C. Frostenberg, André Welti, Mikael Luhr, Julien Savre, Erik S. Thomson, and Luisa Ickes
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 10883–10900, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10883-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10883-2023, 2023
Short summary
Measurement of the collision rate coefficients between atmospheric ions and multiply charged aerosol particles in the CERN CLOUD chamber
Joschka Pfeifer, Naser G. A. Mahfouz, Benjamin C. Schulze, Serge Mathot, Dominik Stolzenburg, Rima Baalbaki, Zoé Brasseur, Lucia Caudillo, Lubna Dada, Manuel Granzin, Xu-Cheng He, Houssni Lamkaddam, Brandon Lopez, Vladimir Makhmutov, Ruby Marten, Bernhard Mentler, Tatjana Müller, Antti Onnela, Maxim Philippov, Ana A. Piedehierro, Birte Rörup, Meredith Schervish, Ping Tian, Nsikanabasi S. Umo, Dongyu S. Wang, Mingyi Wang, Stefan K. Weber, André Welti, Yusheng Wu, Marcel Zauner-Wieczorek, Antonio Amorim, Imad El Haddad, Markku Kulmala, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Tuukka Petäjä, António Tomé, Sander Mirme, Hanna E. Manninen, Neil M. Donahue, Richard C. Flagan, Andreas Kürten, Joachim Curtius, and Jasper Kirkby
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 6703–6718, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-6703-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-6703-2023, 2023
Short summary

Related subject area

Subject: Clouds and Precipitation | Research Activity: Field Measurements | Altitude Range: Troposphere | Science Focus: Physics (physical properties and processes)
Light scattering and microphysical properties of atmospheric bullet rosette ice crystals
Shawn W. Wagner, Martin Schnaiter, Guanglang Xu, Franziska Rogge, and Emma Järvinen
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 8785–8804, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8785-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8785-2025, 2025
Short summary
Moisture budget estimates derived from airborne observations in an Arctic atmospheric river during its dissipation
Henning Dorff, Florian Ewald, Heike Konow, Mario Mech, Davide Ori, Vera Schemann, Andreas Walbröl, Manfred Wendisch, and Felix Ament
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 8329–8354, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8329-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8329-2025, 2025
Short summary
Aerosol–cloud interactions in cirrus clouds based on global-scale airborne observations and machine learning models
Derek Ngo, Minghui Diao, Ryan J. Patnaude, Sarah Woods, and Glenn Diskin
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 7007–7036, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-7007-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-7007-2025, 2025
Short summary
In-cloud characteristics observed in northeastern and midwestern US non-orographic winter storms with implications for ice particle mass growth and residence time
Luke R. Allen, Sandra E. Yuter, Declan M. Crowe, Matthew A. Miller, and K. Lee Thornhill
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 6679–6701, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6679-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6679-2025, 2025
Short summary
Vertical profiles of liquid water content in fog layers during the SOFOG3D experiment
Théophane Costabloz, Frédéric Burnet, Christine Lac, Pauline Martinet, Julien Delanoë, Susana Jorquera, and Maroua Fathalli
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 6539–6573, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6539-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6539-2025, 2025
Short summary

Cited articles

Anderson, T., Charlson, R., Winker, D., Ogren, J., and Holmén, K.: Mesoscale variations of tropospheric aerosols, J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 119–136, 2003. a, b, c
Ansmann, A., Tesche, M., Seifert, P., Althausen, D., Engelmann, R., Fruntke, J., Wandinger, U., Mattis, I., and Müller, D.: Evolution of the ice phase in tropical altocumulus: SAMUM lidar observations over Cape Verde, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D17208, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD011659, 2009. a, b, c
Bertrand, J., Baudet, J., and Dessens, J.: Seasonal Variations and Frequency Distribution of Ice Nuclei Concentrations at Abidjan, West Africa, J. Appl. Meteorol., 12, 1191–1195, 1973. a, b, c
Bigg, E.: Natural Atmospheric ice nucle, Sci. Prog., 49, 458–475, 1961. a, b, c, d, e, f, g
Bigg, E.: Ice Nucleus Concentration in Remote Areas, J. Atmos. Sci., 30, 1153–1157, 1973. a
Download
Short summary
We report on ambient concentrations of ice nuclei, measured on the Cabo Verde islands. Concentrations are found to exponentially increase by 7 orders of magnitude from −5 to −38 °C. At each temperature, the frequency distribution of observed concentrations can be described by a lognormal distribution, typical for random dilution of substances during transport. Random dilution is found to account for larger fluctuations in IN concentration than seasonal changes and changes in air mass origin.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint