Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-9411-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-9411-2018
Research article
 | 
05 Jul 2018
Research article |  | 05 Jul 2018

Impact of long-range transport over the Atlantic Ocean on Saharan dust optical and microphysical properties based on AERONET data

Cristian Velasco-Merino, David Mateos, Carlos Toledano, Joseph M. Prospero, Jack Molinie, Lovely Euphrasie-Clotilde, Ramiro González, Victoria E. Cachorro, Abel Calle, and Angel M. de Frutos

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Cited articles

Ansmann, A., Baars, H., Tesche, M., Müller, D., Althausen, D., Engelmann, R., Pauliquevis, T., and Artaxo, P.: Dust and smoke transport from Africa to South America: Lidar profiling over Cape Verde and the Amazon rainforest, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L11802, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL037923, 2009.
Bozlaker, A., Prospero, J. M., Fraser, M. P., and Chellam, S.: Quantifying the contribution of long-range Saharan dust transport on particulate matter concentrations in Houston, Texas, using detailed elemental analysis, Environ. Sci. Technol., 47, 10179–10187, https://doi.org/10.1021/es4015663, 2013.
Bozlaker, A., Prospero, J. M., Price, J., and Chellam, S.: Linking Barbados Mineral Dust Aerosols to North African Sources Using Elemental Composition and Radiogenic Sr, Nd, and Pb Isotope Signatures, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 123, 1384–1400, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027505, 2017.
Burgos, M. A., Mateos, D., Cachorro, C., Toledano, C., and de Frutos, A. M.: Aerosol properties of mineral dust and its mixtures in a regional background of north-central Iberian Peninsula, Sci. Total Environ., 572, 1005–1019, 2016.
Cachorro, V. E., Toledano, C., Antón, M., Berjón, A., de Frutos, A. M., Vilaplana, J. M., Arola, A., and Krotkov, N. A.: Comparison of UV irradiances from Aura/Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) with Brewer measurements at El Arenosillo (Spain) – Part 2: Analysis of site aerosol influence, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 11867–11880, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-11867-2010, 2010.
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Short summary
We present the first comparison of columnar aerosol properties recorded by sun photometry of Saharan dust between western Africa and Caribbean Basin. A comprehensive climatology of 20 years of data is presented in the two areas. To our knowledge, we present the first global climatology of columnar aerosols in the Caribbean Basin. Changes after transport in aerosol load, size distribution, shape, and absorbing and scattering variables are quantified using long-term records between 1996 and 2014.
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