Articles | Volume 19, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10111-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10111-2019
Research article
 | 
12 Aug 2019
Research article |  | 12 Aug 2019

Speciated atmospheric mercury and sea–air exchange of gaseous mercury in the South China Sea

Chunjie Wang, Zhangwei Wang, Fan Hui, and Xiaoshan Zhang

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Cited articles

Ahn, M. C., Kim, B., Holsen, T. M., Yi, S. M., and Han, Y. J.: Factors influencing concentrations of dissolved gaseous mercury (DGM) and total mercury (TM) in an artificial reservoir, Environ. Pollut., 158, 347–355, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.08.036, 2010. 
Andersson, M. E., Gårdfeldt, K., Wängberg, I., Sprovieri, F., Pirrone, N., and Lindqvist, O.: Seasonal and daily variation of mercury evasion at coastal and off shore sites from the Mediterranean Sea, Mar. Chem., 104, 214–226, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2006.11.003, 2007. 
Andersson, M. E., Sommar, J., Gårdfeldt, K., and Jutterström, S.: Air–sea exchange of volatile mercury in the North Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 125, 1–7, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2011.01.005, 2011. 
Angot, H., Barret, M., Magand, O., Ramonet, M., and Dommergue, A.: A 2-year record of atmospheric mercury species at a background Southern Hemisphere station on Amsterdam Island, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 11461–11473, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-11461-2014, 2014. 
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A low GEM level indicated that the SCS suffered less anthropogenic influence. There was no significant difference in GEM and HgP2.5 values between day and night, but the RGM level was higher in daytime than in nighttime. The size distribution of HgP in PM10 was observed to be bi-modal, but the coarse modal was the dominant size. The annual emission flux of Hg0 from the SCS was estimated to be 159 ton yr-1. The dry deposition was an important pathway for the input of atmospheric Hg to the SCS.
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