Articles | Volume 21, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15861-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15861-2021
Research article
 | 
04 Nov 2021
Research article |  | 04 Nov 2021

Arctic black carbon during PAMARCMiP 2018 and previous aircraft experiments in spring

Sho Ohata, Makoto Koike, Atsushi Yoshida, Nobuhiro Moteki, Kouji Adachi, Naga Oshima, Hitoshi Matsui, Oliver Eppers, Heiko Bozem, Marco Zanatta, and Andreas B. Herber

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Cited articles

Adachi, K., Oshima, N., Ohata, S., Yoshida, A., Moteki, N., and Koike, M.: Compositions and mixing states of aerosol particles by aircraft observations in the Arctic springtime, 2018, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 3607–3626, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3607-2021, 2021. 
Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP): AMAP Assessment 2015: Black carbon and ozone as Arctic climate forcers, Oslo, Norway, 1–116, 2015. 
Bozem, H., Hoor, P., Kunkel, D., Köllner, F., Schneider, J., Herber, A., Schulz, H., Leaitch, W. R., Aliabadi, A. A., Willis, M. D., Burkart, J., and Abbatt, J. P. D.: Characterization of transport regimes and the polar dome during Arctic spring and summer using in situ aircraft measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 15049–15071, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15049-2019, 2019. 
Burba, G. G., McDermitt, D. K., Anderson, D. J., Furtaw, M. D., and Eckles, R.: Novel design of an enclosed CO2/H2O gas analyser for eddy covariance flux measurements, Tellus B, 62, 743–748, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0889.2010.00468.x, 2010. 
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Vertical profiles of black carbon (BC) in the Arctic were measured during the PAMARCMiP aircraft-based experiment in spring 2018 and compared with those observed during previous aircraft campaigns in 2008, 2010, and 2015. Their differences were explained primarily by the year-to-year variation of biomass burning activities in northern midlatitudes over Eurasia. Our observations provide a bases to evaluate numerical model simulations that assess the BC radiative effects in the Arctic spring.
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