Articles | Volume 24, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1119-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1119-2024
Research article
 | 
26 Jan 2024
Research article |  | 26 Jan 2024

Atmospheric turbulence observed during a fuel-bed-scale low-intensity surface fire

Joseph Seitz, Shiyuan Zhong, Joseph J. Charney, Warren E. Heilman, Kenneth L. Clark, Xindi Bian, Nicholas S. Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Matthew Patterson, Jason Cole, Michael T. Kiefer, Rory Hadden, and Eric Mueller

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Cited articles

Amaya, M. A. and Clements C. B.: Evolution of plume core structures and turbulence during a wildland fire experiment, Atmosphere, 11, 842, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11080842, 2020. 
Bennie, J., Huntley, B., Wiltshire, A., Hill, M. O., and Baxter, R.: Slope, aspect and climate: Spatially explicit and implicit models of topographic microclimate in chalk grassland, Ecol. Model., 216, 47–59, 2008. 
Billmire, M., Frenc, N. H. F., Loboda, T., Owen, R. C., and Tyner, M.: Santa Ana winds and predictors of wildfire progression in southern California, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 23, 1119–1129, 2014. 
Calviño-Cancela, M, Chas-Amil, M. L., García-Martínez, E. D., and Touza, J.: Interacting effects of topography, vegetation, human activities and wildland-urban interfaces on wildfire ignition risk, Forest Ecol. Manag., 397, 10–17, 2017. 
Campbell-Lochrie, Z. L., Walker-Ravena, C., Gallagher, M. R., Skowronski, N. S., Mueller, E. V., and Hadden, R. M.: Investigation of the role of bulk properties and in-bed structure in the flow regime of buoyancy-dominated flame spread in porous fuel bed, Fire Safety J., 120, 103035, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103035, 2021. 
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Short summary
Atmospheric turbulence affects wildland fire behaviors and heat and smoke transfer. Turbulence data collected during an experimental fire on a 10 m x 10 m densely instrumented burn plot are analyzed, and the results reveal substantial heterogeneity in fire-induced turbulence characteristics across the small plot, which highlights the necessity for coupled atmosphere–fire behavior models to have 1–2 m grid spacing so that adequate simulations of fire behavior and smoke transfer can be achieved.
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