Articles | Volume 22, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13467-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13467-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
19 Oct 2022
Research article |
| 19 Oct 2022
| 19 Oct 2022
Significant formation of sulfate aerosols contributed by the heterogeneous drivers of dust surface
Tao Wang
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Yangyang Liu
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Hanyun Cheng
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Zhenzhen Wang
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Hongbo Fu
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Jianmin Chen
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention,
National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the
Yangtze Estuary, IRDR international Center of Excellence on Risk
Interconnectivity and Governance on Weather, Department of Environmental
Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, Peoples'
Republic of China
Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai,
200092, Peoples' Republic of China
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Oxidative stress can be used to evaluate not only adverse health effects but also adverse ecological effects. However, little research uses eco-toxicological assay to assess the risks posed by particle matter to non-human biomes. One important reason might be that the concentration of toxic components of atmospheric particles is far below the high detection limit of eco-toxic measurement. To solve the rapid detection problem, we extended a VACES for ecotoxicity aerosol measurement.
Yujiao Zhu, Likun Xue, Jian Gao, Jianmin Chen, Hongyong Li, Yong Zhao, Zhaoxin Guo, Tianshu Chen, Liang Wen, Penggang Zheng, Ye Shan, Xinfeng Wang, Tao Wang, Xiaohong Yao, and Wenxing Wang
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This work investigates the long-term changes in new particle formation (NPF) events under reduced SO2 emissions at the summit of Mt. Tai during seven campaigns from 2007 to 2018. We found the NPF intensity increased 2- to 3-fold in 2018 compared to 2007. In contrast, the probability of new particles growing to CCN size largely decreased. Changes to biogenic VOCs and anthropogenic emissions are proposed to explain the distinct NPF characteristics.
Jiarong Li, Chao Zhu, Hui Chen, Defeng Zhao, Likun Xue, Xinfeng Wang, Hongyong Li, Pengfei Liu, Junfeng Liu, Chenglong Zhang, Yujing Mu, Wenjin Zhang, Luming Zhang, Hartmut Herrmann, Kai Li, Min Liu, and Jianmin Chen
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 13735–13751, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13735-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13735-2020, 2020
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Based on a field study at Mt. Tai, China, the simultaneous variations of cloud microphysics, aerosol microphysics and their potential interactions during cloud life cycles were discussed. Results demonstrated that clouds on clean days were more susceptible to the concentrations of particle number, while clouds formed on polluted days might be more sensitive to meteorological parameters. Particles larger than 150 nm played important roles in forming cloud droplets with sizes of 5–10 μm.
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Short summary
This study compared the gas-phase, aqueous-phase, and heterogeneous SO2 oxidation pathways by combining laboratory work with a modelling study. The heterogeneous oxidation, particularly that induced by the dust surface drivers, presents positive implications for the removal of airborne SO2 and formation of sulfate aerosols. This work highlighted the atmospheric significance of heterogeneous oxidation and suggested a comparison model to evaluate the following heterogeneous laboratory research.
This study compared the gas-phase, aqueous-phase, and heterogeneous SO2 oxidation pathways by...
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