Articles | Volume 21, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11423-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11423-2021
ACP Letters
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30 Jul 2021
ACP Letters | Highlight paper |  | 30 Jul 2021

Better representation of dust can improve climate models with too weak an African monsoon

Yves Balkanski, Rémy Bonnet, Olivier Boucher, Ramiro Checa-Garcia, and Jérôme Servonnat

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Cited articles

Atkinson, J. D., Murray, B. J., Woodhouse, M. T., Whale, T. F., Baustian, K. J., Carslaw, K. S., Dobbie, S., O'Sullivan, D., and Malkin, T. L.: The importance of feldspar for ice nucleation by mineral dust in mixed-phase clouds, Nature, 498, 355–358, 2013. 
Balkanski, Y., Schulz, M., Moulin, C., and Ginoux, P.: : The formulation of dust emissions on global scale: formulation and validation using satellite retrievals, in: Emissions of Atmospheric Trace Compounds, edited by: Granier, C., Artaxo, P., and Reeves, C., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 239–267, 2004. 
Balkanski, Y., Schulz, M., Claquin, T., and Guibert, S.: Reevaluation of Mineral aerosol radiative forcings suggests a better agreement with satellite and AERONET data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 81–95, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-7-81-2007, 2007. 
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Earth system models have persistent biases that impinge on our ability to make robust future regional predictions of precipitation. For the last 15 years, there has been little improvement in these biases. This work presents an accurate representation of dust absorption based upon observed dust mineralogical composition and size distribution. The striking result is that this more accurate representation improves tropical precipitations for climate models with too weak an African monsoon.
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