Articles | Volume 16, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8009-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8009-2016
Research article
 | 
01 Jul 2016
Research article |  | 01 Jul 2016

A study of local turbulence and anisotropy during the afternoon and evening transition with an unmanned aerial system and mesoscale simulation

Astrid Lampert, Falk Pätzold, Maria Antonia Jiménez, Lennart Lobitz, Sabrina Martin, Gerald Lohmann, Guylaine Canut, Dominique Legain, Jens Bange, Dani Martínez-Villagrasa, and Joan Cuxart

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Cited articles

Acevedo, O. and Fitzjarrald, D. R.: The Early Evening Surface-Layer Transition: Temporal and Spatial Variability, J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 2650–2667, 2001.
Baas, P., Bosveld, F. C., Klein Baltink, H., and Holtslag, A. A. M.: A Climatology of Nocturnal Low-Level Jets at Cabauw, J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim., 48, 1627–1642, https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAMC1965.1, 2009.
Banta, R. M.: Stable-boundary-layer regimes from the perspective of the low-level jet, Acta Geophys., 56, 58–87, https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-007-0049-8, 2008.
Banta, R. M., Pichugina, Y. L., and Newsom, R. K.: Relationship between low-level jet properties and turbulence kinetic energy in the nocturnal stable boundary layer, J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 2549–2555, 2003.
Banta, R. M., Pichugina, Y. L., and Brewer, W. A.: Turbulent velocity-variance profiles in the stable boundary layer generated by a nocturnal low-level jet, J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2700–2719, 2006.
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For a large field experiment in summer 2011 in southern France (BLLAST campaign), the development of turbulence in the atmosphere was analysed during the afternoon and evening. Besides ground-based remote sensing and in situ observations, turbulence parameters were measured with an unmanned aerial vehicle and analysed by numerical simulation. Turbulence decreased during the afternoon, but increased after sunset due to local wind systems. Turbulent eddies lost symmetry during the transition.
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