Articles | Volume 22, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8805-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8805-2022
Research article
 | 
08 Jul 2022
Research article |  | 08 Jul 2022

Viscosity and physical state of sucrose mixed with ammonium sulfate droplets

Rani Jeong, Joseph Lilek, Andreas Zuend, Rongshuang Xu, Man Nin Chan, Dohyun Kim, Hi Gyu Moon, and Mijung Song

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Cited articles

Athanasiadis, A., Fitzgerald, C., Davidson, N. M., Giorio, C., Botchway, S. W., Ward, A. D., Kalberer, M., Pope, F. D., and Kuimova, M. K.: Dynamic viscosity mapping of the oxidation of squalene aerosol particles, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 18, 30385–30393, https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP05674A, 2016. 
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Berkemeier, T., Steimer, S. S., Krieger, U. K., Peter, T., Pöschl, U., Ammann, M., and Shiraiwa, M.: Ozone uptake on glassy, semi-solid and liquid organic matter and the role of reactive oxygen intermediates in atmospheric aerosol chemistry, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 18, 12662–12674, https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP00634E, 2016. 
Bertram, A. K., Martin, S. T., Hanna, S. J., Smith, M. L., Bodsworth, A., Chen, Q., Kuwata, M., Liu, A., You, Y., and Zorn, S. R.: Predicting the relative humidities of liquid-liquid phase separation, efflorescence, and deliquescence of mixed particles of ammonium sulfate, organic material, and water using the organic-to-sulfate mass ratio of the particle and the oxygen-to-carbon elemental ratio of the organic component, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 10995–11006, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-10995-2011, 2011. 
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In this study, the viscosities of particles of sucrose–H2O, AS–H2O, and sucrose–AS–H2O for OIRs of 4:1, 1:1, and 1:4 for decreasing RH, were quantified by poke-and-flow and bead-mobility techniques at 293 ± 1 K. Based on the viscosity results, the particles of binary and ternary systems ranged from liquid to semisolid, and even the solid state depending on the RH. Moreover, we compared the measured viscosities of ternary systems to the predicted viscosities with excellent agreement.
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