Articles | Volume 24, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8441-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8441-2024
Research article
 | 
26 Jul 2024
Research article |  | 26 Jul 2024

Large contributions of soil emissions to the atmospheric nitrogen budget and their impacts on air quality and temperature rise in North China

Tong Sha, Siyu Yang, Qingcai Chen, Liangqing Li, Xiaoyan Ma, Yan-Lin Zhang, Zhaozhong Feng, K. Folkert Boersma, and Jun Wang

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Cited articles

Akimoto, H., Nagashima, T., Li, J., Fu, J. S., Ji, D., Tan, J., and Wang, Z.: Comparison of surface ozone simulation among selected regional models in MICS-Asia III – effects of chemistry and vertical transport for the causes of difference, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 603–615, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-603-2019, 2019. 
Almaraz, M., Bai, E., Wang, C., Trousdell, J., Conley, S., Faloona, I., and Houlton, B. Z.: Agriculture is a major source of NOx pollution in California, Sci. Adv., 4, eaao3477, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aao3477, 2018. 
Chen, K., Wang, P., Zhao, H., Wang, P., Gao, A., Myllyvirta, L., and Zhang, H.: Summertime O3 and related health risks in the north China plain: A modeling study using two anthropogenic emission inventories, Atmos. Environ., 246, 118087, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118087, 2021. 
Chen, W., Guenther, A. B., Jia, S., Mao, J., Yan, F., Wang, X., and Shao, M.: Synergistic effects of biogenic volatile organic compounds and soil nitric oxide emissions on summertime ozone formation in China, Sci. Total Environ., 828, 154218, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154218, 2022. 
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Using an updated soil reactive nitrogen emission scheme in the Unified Inputs for Weather Research and Forecasting coupled with Chemistry (UI-WRF-Chem) model, we investigate the role of soil NO and HONO (Nr) emissions in air quality and temperature in North China. Contributions of soil Nr emissions to O3 and secondary pollutants are revealed, exceeding effects of soil NOx or HONO emission. Soil Nr emissions play an important role in mitigating O3 pollution and addressing climate change.
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