Articles | Volume 21, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6593-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6593-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Fifty-six years of surface solar radiation and sunshine duration over São Paulo, Brazil: 1961–2016
Marcia Akemi Yamasoe
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Departamento de Ciências Atmosféricas, Instituto de
Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de
São Paulo, 05508-090, São Paulo, Brazil
Seção de Serviços Meteorológicos do Instituto de
Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Nilton Manuel Évora Rosário
Departamento de Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de
São Paulo, Diadema, São Paulo, Brazil
Samantha Novaes Santos Martins Almeida
Seção de Serviços Meteorológicos do Instituto de
Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Martin Wild
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich,
Switzerland
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In this study we compare solar radiation at the surface from observations and Earth system models from 1961 to 2014. We find that the models do not reproduce the so-called
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Short summary
Spatio-temporal disparity to assess global dimming and brightening phenomena has been a critical topic. For instance, few studies addressed surface solar irradiation (SSR) long-term trend in South America. In this study, SSR, sunshine duration (SD) and the diurnal temperature range (DTR) are analysed for São Paulo, Brazil. We found a dimming phase, identified by SSR, SD and DTR, extending till 1983. Then, while SSR is still declining, consistent with cloud increasing, SD and DTR are increasing.
Spatio-temporal disparity to assess global dimming and brightening phenomena has been a critical...
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