Articles | Volume 18, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16399-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16399-2018
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19 Nov 2018
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 19 Nov 2018

Mesospheric bores at southern midlatitudes observed by ISS-IMAP/VISI: a first report of an undulating wave front

Yuta Hozumi, Akinori Saito, Takeshi Sakanoi, Atsushi Yamazaki, and Keisuke Hosokawa

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Subject: Dynamics | Research Activity: Remote Sensing | Altitude Range: Mesosphere | Science Focus: Physics (physical properties and processes)
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Cited articles

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Brown, L. B., Gerrard, A. J., Meriwether, J. W., and Makela, J. J.: All-sky imaging observations of mesospheric fronts in OI 557.7 nm and broadband OH airglow emissions: Analysis of frontal structure, atmospheric background conditions, and potential sourcing mechanisms, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 109, 1–19, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD004223, 2004. a, b
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Dewan, E. M. and Picard, R. H.: On the origin of mesospheric bores, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 2921, https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900697, 2001. a
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Spatial structures of wave disturbances in the upper atmosphere were investigated with space-borne imaging from the International Space Station. The wave disturbance occurred around an altitude of 100 km, and is called a mesospheric bore. The large-scale structure of mesospheric bores has not been fully captured by previous ground-based imagers, but the space-borne imaging captured a bore with a wide field of view, and showed that bores can have a large undulating wave front as long as 2000 km.
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