Articles | Volume 23, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10579-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10579-2023
Research article
 | 
26 Sep 2023
Research article |  | 26 Sep 2023

An emerging aerosol climatology via remote sensing over Metro Manila, the Philippines

Genevieve Rose Lorenzo, Avelino F. Arellano, Maria Obiminda Cambaliza, Christopher Castro, Melliza Templonuevo Cruz, Larry Di Girolamo, Glenn Franco Gacal, Miguel Ricardo A. Hilario, Nofel Lagrosas, Hans Jarett Ong, James Bernard Simpas, Sherdon Niño Uy, and Armin Sorooshian

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Cited articles

Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET): Version 3 Direct Sun Algorithm, Site: Manila Observatory, Philippines [data set], https://aeronet.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/webtool_aod_v3?stage=3&region=Asia&state=Philippines&site=Manila_Observatory&place_code=10&if_polarized=0 (last access: 28 September 2020), 2020a. 
Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET): Version 3 Direct Sun and Inversion Algorithm, Site: Manila Observatory, Philippines [data set], https://aeronet.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/webtool_inv_v3?stage=3&region=Asia&state=Philippines&site=Manila_Observatory&place_code=10&if_polarized=0 (last access: 28 September 2020), 2020b. 
Alas, H. D., Müller, T., Birmili, W., Kecorius, S., Cambaliza, M. O., Simpas, J. B. B., Cayetano, M., Weinhold, K., Vallar, E., and Galvez, M. C.: Spatial characterization of black carbon mass concentration in the atmosphere of a southeast asian megacity: an air quality case study for Metro Manila, Philippines, Aerosol Air Qual. Res., 18, 2301–2317, https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2017.08.0281, 2018. 
Aldhaif, A. M., Lopez, D. H., Dadashazar, H., and Sorooshian, A.: Sources, frequency, and chemical nature of dust events impacting the United States East Coast, Atmos. Environ., 231, 117456, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117456, 2020. 
Aldhaif, A. M., Lopez, D. H., Dadashazar, H., Painemal, D., Peters, A. J., and Sorooshian, A.: An Aerosol Climatology and Implications for Clouds at a Remote Marine Site: Case Study Over Bermuda, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 126, e2020JD034038, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD034038, 2021. 
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Short summary
Aerosol and weather interactions in Southeast Asia are complex and understudied. An emerging aerosol climatology was established in Metro Manila, the Philippines, from aerosol particle physicochemical properties and meteorology, revealing five sources. Even with local traffic, transported smoke from biomass burning, aged dust, and cloud processing, background marine particles dominate and correspond to lower aerosol optical depth in Metro Manila compared to other Southeast Asian megacities.
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