Articles | Volume 22, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4075-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4075-2022
Research article
 | 
29 Mar 2022
Research article |  | 29 Mar 2022

Impact of biomass burning and stratospheric intrusions in the remote South Pacific Ocean troposphere

Nikos Daskalakis, Laura Gallardo, Maria Kanakidou, Johann Rasmus Nüß, Camilo Menares, Roberto Rondanelli, Anne M. Thompson, and Mihalis Vrekoussis

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Cited articles

Anet, J. G., Steinbacher, M., Gallardo, L., Velásquez Álvarez, P. A., Emmenegger, L., and Buchmann, B.: Surface ozone in the Southern Hemisphere: 20 years of data from a site with a unique setting in El Tololo, Chile, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 6477–6492, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-6477-2017, 2017. 
Barrett, B. S. and Raga, G. B.: Variability of winter and summer surface ozone in Mexico City on the intraseasonal timescale, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 15359–15370, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-15359-2016, 2016. 
Barrett, B. S., Fitzmaurice, S. J., and Pritchard, S. R.: Intraseasonal variability of surface ozone in Santiago, Chile: Modulation by phase of the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), Atmos. Environ., 57, 55–62, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.04.040, 2012. 
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Forest fires emit carbon monoxide (CO) that can be transported into the atmosphere far from the sources and reacts to produce ozone (O3) that affects climate, ecosystems and health. O3 is also produced in the stratosphere and can be transported downwards. Using a global numerical model, we found that forest fires can affect CO and O3 even in the South Pacific, the most pristine region of the global ocean, but transport from the stratosphere is a more important O3 source than fires in the region.
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