Articles | Volume 20, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-5327-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-5327-2020
Research article
 | 
06 May 2020
Research article |  | 06 May 2020

Physico-chemical characterization of urban aerosols from specific combustion sources in West Africa at Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire and Cotonou in Benin in the frame of the DACCIWA program

Aka Jacques Adon, Catherine Liousse, Elhadji Thierno Doumbia, Armelle Baeza-Squiban, Hélène Cachier, Jean-Francois Léon, Véronique Yoboué, Aristique Barthel Akpo, Corinne Galy-Lacaux, Benjamin Guinot, Cyril Zouiten, Hongmei Xu, Eric Gardrat, and Sekou Keita

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Cited articles

Adon, M., Galy-Lacaux, C., Yoboué, V., Delon, C., Lacaux, J. P., Castera, P., Gardrat, E., Pienaar, J., Al Ourabi, H., Laouali, D., Diop, B., Sigha-Nkamdjou, L., Akpo, A., Tathy, J. P., Lavenu, F., and Mougin, E.: Long term measurements of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, nitric acid and ozone in Africa using passive samplers, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7467–7487, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-7467-2010, 2010. 
Alastuey, A., Querol, X., Castillo, S., Escudero, M., Avila, A., Cuevas, E., Torres, C., Romero, P., Exposito, F., and Garcia, O.: Characterisation of TSP and PM2.5 at Izaña and Sta, Cruz de Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain) during a Saharan Dust Episode (July 2002), Atmos. Environ., 39, 4715–4728, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.04.018, 2005. 
Arditsoglou, A. and Samara, C.: Levels of total suspended particulate matter and major trace elements in Kosovo: a source identification and apportionment study, Chemosphere, 59, 669–678, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.056, 2005. 
Arndt, R. L., Carmichael, G. R., Streets, D. G., and Bhatti, N.: Sulfur dioxide emissions and sectorial contributions to sulfur deposition in Asia, Atmos. Environ., 31, 1553–1572, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(96)00236-1, 1997. 
Avogbe, P. H., Ayi-Fanou, L., Cachon, B., Chabi, N., Debende, A., Dewaele, D., Aissi, F., Cazier, F., and Sanni, A.: Hematological changes among Beninese motor-bike taxi drivers exposed to benzene by urban air pollution, Afr. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 5, 464–472, 2011. 
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Short summary
It is our responsibility to establish a link between emissions, air pollution, and health impacts for urban combustion sources, typical of Africa. Our results show that the particulate concentrations observed at all sites far exceed the recommendations of WHO. The site influenced by domestic fires is the most polluted site, dominated by a significant fraction of ultrafine particles. These studies will eventually lead to the implementation of emission reduction solutions to improve air quality.
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