Articles | Volume 26, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3001-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3001-2026
Research article
 | 
27 Feb 2026
Research article |  | 27 Feb 2026

Distinct spatiotemporal patterns of atmospheric total and soluble iron from three sources revealed by shipboard online observations in the Northwest Pacific

Tianle Zhang, Yaxin Xiang, Bingxing Zhu, Xiaohong Yao, Xuehua Fan, Yinan Wang, Yuntao Wang, Shuangling Chen, Shunyao Wang, Yan Zhang, Fei Chai, and Mei Zheng

Related authors

Source-resolved atmospheric metal emissions, concentrations, and deposition fluxes into the East Asian seas
Shenglan Jiang, Yan Zhang, Guangyuan Yu, Zimin Han, Junri Zhao, Tianle Zhang, and Mei Zheng
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 8363–8381, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8363-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8363-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Alexander, B., Park, R. J., Jacob, D. J., and Gong, S.: Transition metal-catalyzed oxidation of atmospheric sulfur: Global implications for the sulfur budget, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 114, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010486, 2009. 
Baker, A. R. and Jickells, T. D.: Mineral particle size as a control on aerosol iron solubility, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026557, 2006. 
Bi, X., Dai, Q., Wu, J., Zhang, Q., Zhang, W., Luo, R., Cheng, Y., Zhang, J., Wang, L., Yu, Z., Zhang, Y., Tian, Y., and Feng, Y.: Characteristics of the main primary source profiles of particulate matter across China from 1987 to 2017, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 3223–3243, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-3223-2019, 2019. 
Binkowski, F. S. and Roselle, S. J.: Models-3 community multiscale air quality (CMAQ) model aerosol component 1. Model description, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD001409, 2003. 
Bunnell, Z. B., Sieber, M., Hamilton, D. S., Marsay, C. M., Buck, C. S., Landing, W. M., John, S. G., and Conway, T. M.: The influence of natural, anthropogenic, and wildfire sources on iron and zinc aerosols delivered to the North Pacific Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 52, https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL113877, 2025. 
Download
Short summary
Based on high-time-resolution shipborne measurements, this study examines the sources of iron in aerosols over the Northwest Pacific. We found that non-dust emissions from ships and land-based activities contribute the majority of soluble iron capable of enhancing marine primary productivity, with particularly pronounced contributions in coastal regions and during the summer season. These findings provide improved insight into the influence of human activities on oceanic nutrient supply.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint