Articles | Volume 22, issue 24
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-16031-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-16031-2022
Research article
 | 
21 Dec 2022
Research article |  | 21 Dec 2022

Factors influencing the temporal variability of atmospheric methane emissions from Upper Silesia coal mines: a case study from the CoMet mission

Justyna Swolkień, Andreas Fix, and Michał Gałkowski

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Cited articles

Amediek, A., Ehret, G., Fix, A., Wirth, M., Büdenbender, C., Quatrevalet, M., Kiemle, C., and Gerbig, C.: CHARM-F – a new airborne integrated-path differential-absorption lidar for car- bon dioxide and methane observations: measurement perfor- mance and quantification of strong point source emissions, Appl. Optics, 56, 5182–5197, https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.56.005182, 2017. 
Andersen, T., Vinkovic, K. , De Vries, M. , Kers, B. , Necki, J., Swolkień, J., Roiger, A., Peters W., and Chen H.: Quantifying methane emissions from coal mining ventilation shafts using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based active AirCore system, Atmos. Environ., 12, 19–21, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2021.100135, 2021. 
Andersen, T., de Vries, M., Necki, J., Swolkień, J., Menoud, M., Röckmann, T., Roiger, A., Fix, A., Peters, W., and Chen, H.: Local to regional methane emissions from the Upper Silesia Coal Basin (USCB) quantified using UAV-based atmospheric measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2021-1061, in review, 2022. 
Black, D. J. and Aziz, N. I.: Developments in coal mine methane drainage and utilization in Australia, Ninth Int. Mine Vent. Congress, 10–13 November 2009, India, 445–460, 2009. 
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Short summary
Determination of emissions from coal mines on a local scale requires instantaneous data. We analysed temporal emission data for ventilation shafts and factors influencing their variability. They were saturation of the seams with methane, the permeability of the rock mass, and coal output. The data for the verification should reflect the actual values of emissions from point sources. It is recommended to achieve this by using a standardised emission measurement system for all coal mines.
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