Articles | Volume 24, issue 12 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-7013-2024
                    © Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-7013-2024
                    © Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A mechanism of stratospheric O3 intrusion into the atmospheric environment: a case study of the North China Plain
Yuehan Luo
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
                                    Tianliang Zhao
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
                                    Kai Meng
                                            Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Ecological Environment of Hebei Province, Hebei Provincial Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China
                                        
                                    
                                            Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Fujian Academy of Environmental Sciences, Fuzhou, 350011, China
                                        
                                    Qingjian Yang
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
                                    Yongqing Bai
                                            Hubei Key Laboratory for Heavy Rain Monitoring and Warning Research, Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration, Wuhan, 430205, China
                                        
                                    Kai Yang
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
                                    Weikang Fu
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
                                    Chenghao Tan
                                            State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
                                        
                                    
                                            University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
                                        
                                    Yifan Zhang
                                            Xuchang Meteorological Service, Xuchang, 450003, China
                                        
                                    Yanzhe Zhang
                                            Ningxia Air Traffic Management Sub-bureau of CAAC, Yinchuan, 750009, China
                                        
                                    Zhikuan Li
                                            Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
                                        
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                                    Revised manuscript not accepted 
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                                                Heavy air pollution over central China with regional transport of PM2.5 during January of 2015-2019 were studied by using MV-EOF with multi-source observation data. It is revealed that the 3-D meteorological structure biulding  a receptor region in regional transport of air pollutants over China for improving our  our understanding on meteorological mechanism of regional transport of source-receptor air pollutants.
                                            
                                            
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                Short summary
                    We reveal a significant mechanism of stratospheric O3 intrusion (SI) into the atmospheric environment induced by an extratropical cyclone system. This system facilitates the downward transport of stratospheric O3 to the near-surface layer by vertical coupling, involving the upper westerly trough, the middle northeast cold vortex, and the lower extratropical cyclone in the troposphere. On average, stratospheric O3 contributed 26.77 % to near-surface O3 levels over the North China Plain.
                    We reveal a significant mechanism of stratospheric O3 intrusion (SI) into the atmospheric...
                    
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