Articles | Volume 24, issue 24
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-14123-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-14123-2024
Research article
 | 
19 Dec 2024
Research article |  | 19 Dec 2024

Quantifying the impacts of marine aerosols over the southeast Atlantic Ocean using a chemical transport model: implications for aerosol–cloud interactions

Mashiat Hossain, Rebecca M. Garland, and Hannah M. Horowitz

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Cited articles

Adebiyi, A. A. and Zuidema, P.: The role of the southern African easterly jet in modifying the southeast Atlantic aerosol and cloud environments, Q. J. Roy., 142, 1574–1589, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2765, 2016. 
Adebiyi, A. A., Zuidema, P., and Abel, S. J.: The convolution of dynamics and moisture with the presence of shortwave absorbing aerosols over the southeast Atlantic, J. Climate, 28, 1997–2024, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00352.1, 2015. 
Adebiyi, A. A., Akinsanola, A. A., and Ajoku, O. F.: The Misrepresentation of the Southern African Easterly Jet in Models and Its Implications for Aerosol, Clouds, and Precipitation Distributions, J. Climate, 36, 7785–7809, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0083.1, 2023. 
Alexander, B., Park, R. J., Jacob, D. J., and Gong, S.: Transition metal-catalyzed oxidation of atmospheric sulfur: Global implications for the sulfur budget. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D02309, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010486, 2009. 
Andreae, M. O.: Ocean-atmosphere interactions in the global biogeochemical sulfur cycle, Mar. Chem., 30, 1–29, https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4203(90)90059-L, 1990. 
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Short summary
Our research examines aerosol dynamics over the southeast Atlantic, a region with significant uncertainties in aerosol radiative forcings. Using the GEOS-Chem model, we find that at cloud altitudes, organic aerosols dominate during the biomass burning season, while sulfate aerosols, driven by marine emissions, prevail during peak primary production. These findings highlight the need for accurate representation of marine aerosols in models to improve climate predictions and reduce uncertainties.
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