Articles | Volume 20, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-15341-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-15341-2020
Research article
 | 
11 Dec 2020
Research article |  | 11 Dec 2020

A link between the ice nucleation activity and the biogeochemistry of seawater

Martin J. Wolf, Megan Goodell, Eric Dong, Lilian A. Dove, Cuiqi Zhang, Lesly J. Franco, Chuanyang Shen, Emma G. Rutkowski, Domenic N. Narducci, Susan Mullen, Andrew R. Babbin, and Daniel J. Cziczo

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Cited articles

Agustí, S. and Duarte, C. M.: Phytoplankton lysis predicts dissolved organic carbon release in marine plankton communities, Biogeosciences, 10, 1259–1264, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-1259-2013, 2013. 
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Azam, F. and Malfatti, F.: Microbial structuring of marine ecosystems, Nat. Rev. Microbiol., 5, 782–791, https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1747, 2007. 
Barahona, D., Rodriguez, J., and Nenes, A.: Sensitivity of the global distribution of cirrus ice crystal concentration to heterogeneous freezing, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D23213, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014273, 2010. 
Bates, T. S., Quinn, P. K., Coffman, D. J., Johnson, J. E., Upchurch, L., Saliba, G., Lewis, S., Graff, J., Russell, L. M., and Behrenfeld, M. J.: Variability in Marine Plankton Ecosystems Are Not Observed in Freshly Emitted Sea Spray Aerosol Over the North Atlantic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, 1, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085938, 2020. 
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Sea spray is the largest aerosol source on Earth. These aerosol particles can impact climate by inducing ice formation in clouds. The role that ocean biology plays in determining the composition and ice nucleation abilities of sea spray aerosol is unclarified. In this study, we demonstrate that atomized seawater from highly productive ocean regions is more effective at nucleating ice than seawater from lower-productivity regions.
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