A link between the ice nucleation activity and the biogeochemistry of seawater
Martin J. Wolf,Megan Goodell,Eric Dong,Lilian A. Dove,Cuiqi Zhang,Lesly J. Franco,Chuanyang Shen,Emma G. Rutkowski,Domenic N. Narducci,Susan Mullen,Andrew R. Babbin,and Daniel J. Cziczo
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy, Yale School of the
Environment, Yale University, G32 Kroon Hall, 195 Prospect Street, New
Haven, CT 06511, USA
Megan Goodell
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Eric Dong
School of Engineering, Brown University, 75 Waterman St, Providence, RI 02912, USA
Lilian A. Dove
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of
Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing,
China
Lesly J. Franco
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Chuanyang Shen
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Peking University,
Beijing, China
Emma G. Rutkowski
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Domenic N. Narducci
Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 56-651, Cambridge, MA
02139, USA
Susan Mullen
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California
Berkeley, 307 McCone Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 54-918,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 66-350, Cambridge, MA
02139, USA
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue
University, 550 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
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Sea spray is the largest aerosol source on Earth. These aerosol particles can impact climate by inducing ice formation in clouds. The role that ocean biology plays in determining the composition and ice nucleation abilities of sea spray aerosol is unclarified. In this study, we demonstrate that atomized seawater from highly productive ocean regions is more effective at nucleating ice than seawater from lower-productivity regions.
Sea spray is the largest aerosol source on Earth. These aerosol particles can impact climate by...