Articles | Volume 24, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-13385-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-13385-2024
Research article
 | 
05 Dec 2024
Research article |  | 05 Dec 2024

The key role of atmospheric absorption in the Asian summer monsoon response to dust emissions in CMIP6 models

Alcide Zhao, Laura J. Wilcox, and Claire L. Ryder

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Subject: Aerosols | Research Activity: Atmospheric Modelling and Data Analysis | Altitude Range: Troposphere | Science Focus: Physics (physical properties and processes)
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Cited articles

Adebiyi, A. A. and Kok, J. F.: Climate models miss most of the coarse dust in the atmosphere, Sci. Adv., 6, eaaz9507, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz9507, 2020. 
Adebiyi, A. A., Huang, Y., Samset, B. H., and Kok, J. F.: Observations suggest that North African dust absorbs less solar radiation than models estimate, Communications Earth & Environment, 4, 168, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00825-2, 2023b. 
Aryal, Y. and Evans, S.: Dust emission response to precipitation and temperature anomalies under different climatic conditions, Sci. Total Environ., 874, 162335, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162335, 2023. 
Aryal, Y. N. and Evans, S.: Global Dust Variability Explained by Drought Sensitivity in CMIP6 Models, J. Geophys. Res.-Earth, 126, e2021JF006073, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JF006073, 2021. 
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Short summary
Climate models include desert dust aerosols, which cause atmospheric heating and can change circulation patterns. We assess the effect of dust on the Indian and east Asian summer monsoons through multi-model experiments isolating the effect of dust in current climate models for the first time. Dust atmospheric heating results in a southward shift of western Pacific equatorial rainfall and an enhanced Indian summer monsoon. This shows the importance of accurate dust representation in models.
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