Articles | Volume 22, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11255-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11255-2022
Research article
 | 
02 Sep 2022
Research article |  | 02 Sep 2022

What caused the interdecadal shift in the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) impact on dust mass concentration over northwestern South Asia?

Lamei Shi, Jiahua Zhang, Da Zhang, Jingwen Wang, Xianglei Meng, Yuqin Liu, and Fengmei Yao

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Cited articles

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Ashok, K., Behera, S. K., Rao, S. A., Weng, H., and Yamagata, T.: El Nino Modoki and its possible teleconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 112, C11007, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003798, 2007. 
Avila, A.: The chemical composition of dust transported in red rains – its contribution to the biogeochemical cycle of a holm oak forest in Catalonia (Spain), Atmos. Environ., 32, 179–191, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00286-0, 1998. 
Babu, S. S., Manoj, M. R., Moorthy, K. K., Gogoi, M. M., Nair, V. S., Kompalli, S. K., Satheesh, S. K., Niranjan, K., Ramagopal, K., Bhuyan, P. K., and Singh, D.: Trends in aerosol optical depth over Indian region: Potential causes and impact indicators, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 118, 11794–11806, https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD020507, 2013. 
Banerjee, P. and Kumar, S. P.: ENSO modulation of interannual variability of dust aerosols over the northwest Indian Ocean, J. Clim., 29, 1391–1415, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0039.1, 2016. 
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Short summary
Dust impacts climate and human life. Analyzing the interdecadal change in dust activity and its influence factors is crucial for disaster mitigation. Based on a linear regression method, this study revealed the interdecadal variability of relationships between ENSO and dust over northwestern South Asia from 1982 to 2014 and analyzed the effects of atmospheric factors on this interdecadal variability. The result sheds new light on numerical simulation involving the interdecadal variation of dust.
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