Articles | Volume 26, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9967-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9967-2026
Research article
 | 
15 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 15 Jul 2026

Characterizing efflorescence regimes in organic–inorganic aerosols using thermodynamically modeled viscosity

Shanshan Chen, Qishen Huang, Ying Li, Shu-Feng Pang, Pai Liu, and Yun-Hong Zhang

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Cited articles

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Atmospheric aerosol efflorescence strongly influences their growth, optical properties, and chemical reactivity. By combining thermodynamic viscosity modeling with literature-reported laboratory data, we develop a viscosity–humidity framework that defines empirical boundaries separating aqueous, efflorescence, and non-efflorescence regions. This framework provides quantitative constraints on aerosol phase-transition behavior across diverse organic–inorganic aerosol systems.
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