Articles | Volume 23, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12651-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12651-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
What controls ozone sensitivity in the upper tropical troposphere?
Clara M. Nussbaumer
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany
Horst Fischer
Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany
Jos Lelieveld
Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany
Climate and Atmosphere Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus
Andrea Pozzer
Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany
Climate and Atmosphere Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Ozone photochemistry in fresh biomass burning smoke over the United States L. Jin et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ads2157
- Contributions of lightning to long-term trends and inter-annual variability in global atmospheric chemistry constrained by Schumann resonance observations X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8929-2025
- Evaluating the effects of COVID-19 lockdowns on air quality across some African countries Z. Han et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D5EA00111K
- Anthropogenic Fingerprint Detectable in Upper Tropospheric Ozone Trends Retrieved from Satellite X. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01289
- First global twice-daily ozone profiles from Chinese UV–vis satellites via synergistic spectral calibration and retrieval X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2025.115106
- The Influence of Australian Bushfire on the Upper Tropospheric CO and Hydrocarbon Distribution in the South Pacific D. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17122092
- Changes in global atmospheric oxidant chemistry from land cover conversion R. Vella et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9885-2025
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- Enhancement of O3–CO ratios at tropospheric subtropical latitudes: Photochemistry and stratospheric influence L. Ort et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-14987-2025
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108868
- Parametrizing the mixing by clear air turbulence in the chemistry climate model EMAC and its respective radiative impact C. Chau et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3637-2026
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- Evaluation of the coupling of EMACv2.55 to the land surface and vegetation model JSBACHv4 A. Martin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5705-2024
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- Evaluation of O3, H2O, CO, and NOy climatologies simulated by four global models in the upper troposphere–lower stratosphere with IAGOS measurements Y. Cohen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-5793-2025
- Fate of isoprene peroxy radical constrains the urban photochemical regime M. Robinson et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aea6509
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Tropospheric ozone precursors: global and regional distributions, trends, and variability Y. Elshorbany et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12225-2024
- Ozone photochemistry in fresh biomass burning smoke over the United States L. Jin et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ads2157
- Contributions of lightning to long-term trends and inter-annual variability in global atmospheric chemistry constrained by Schumann resonance observations X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8929-2025
- Evaluating the effects of COVID-19 lockdowns on air quality across some African countries Z. Han et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D5EA00111K
- Anthropogenic Fingerprint Detectable in Upper Tropospheric Ozone Trends Retrieved from Satellite X. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01289
- First global twice-daily ozone profiles from Chinese UV–vis satellites via synergistic spectral calibration and retrieval X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2025.115106
- The Influence of Australian Bushfire on the Upper Tropospheric CO and Hydrocarbon Distribution in the South Pacific D. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17122092
- Changes in global atmospheric oxidant chemistry from land cover conversion R. Vella et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9885-2025
- Airborne remote sensing of nitrous acid in the troposphere: potential sources of excess HONO B. Weyland et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6825-2026
- Enhancement of O3–CO ratios at tropospheric subtropical latitudes: Photochemistry and stratospheric influence L. Ort et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-14987-2025
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108868
- Parametrizing the mixing by clear air turbulence in the chemistry climate model EMAC and its respective radiative impact C. Chau et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3637-2026
- Natural and anthropogenic influence on tropospheric ozone variability over the Tropical Atlantic unveiled by satellite, reanalyses and in situ observations S. Okamoto et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-4685-2026
- On ozone's weekly cycle for different seasons in Arizona M. Greenslade et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120703
- Evaluation of the coupling of EMACv2.55 to the land surface and vegetation model JSBACHv4 A. Martin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5705-2024
- Role of Hydroperoxyl Radicals in Heterogeneous Oxidation of Oxygenated Organic Aerosols W. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c09024
- Evaluation of O3, H2O, CO, and NOy climatologies simulated by four global models in the upper troposphere–lower stratosphere with IAGOS measurements Y. Cohen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-5793-2025
- Fate of isoprene peroxy radical constrains the urban photochemical regime M. Robinson et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aea6509
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 30 Jul 2026
Short summary
Ozone is a greenhouse gas and contributes to the earth’s radiative energy budget and therefore to global warming. This effect is the largest in the upper troposphere. In this study, we investigate the processes controlling ozone formation and the sensitivity to its precursors in the upper tropical troposphere based on model simulations by the ECHAM5/MESSy2 Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC) model. We find that NO𝑥 emissions from lightning most importantly affect ozone chemistry at these altitudes.
Ozone is a greenhouse gas and contributes to the earth’s radiative energy budget and therefore...
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