Articles | Volume 23, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10137-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10137-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
11 Sep 2023
Research article |
| 11 Sep 2023
| 11 Sep 2023
Surface ozone over the Tibetan Plateau controlled by stratospheric intrusion
Xiufeng Yin
State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of
Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Dipesh Rupakheti
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and
Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric
Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and
Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,
Nanjing 210044, China
Guoshuai Zhang
Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China
Jiali Luo
Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of
Education, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou
730000, China
Shichang Kang
State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of
Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Benjamin de Foy
Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis
University, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA
Junhua Yang
State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of
Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000,
China
Zhenming Ji
School of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory for Climate Change
and Natural Disaster Studies of and Guangdong Province, Sun Yat-sen
University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Zhiyuan Cong
State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment
and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese
Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Maheswar Rupakheti
Research Institute for Sustainability – Helmholtz Centre Potsdam (RIFS), 14467 Potsdam, Germany
Ping Li
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Key Laboratory of Land Surface Process and Climate Change in Cold
and Arid Regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Yuling Hu
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Key Laboratory of Land Surface Process and Climate Change in Cold
and Arid Regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Qianggong Zhang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment
and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese
Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
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Cited
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Spatio-temporal Characteristics Analysis of Ozone Valley on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau Based on Satellite Data X. MA et al.
- One-step retrieval of ground-level ozone concentrations from OMI hyperspectral observations using machine learning L. Sun et al.
- Historical and future changes of surface ozone over China from CMIP6 models, including an assessment of present-day uncertainties in model prediction S. Li et al.
- Impact of stratospheric intrusion on near-surface ozone over the Sichuan Basin in China driven by terrain forcing of Tibetan Plateau Z. Shu et al.
- Unravelling the impacts of stratospheric intrusions on near-surface ozone during the springtime ozone pollution episodes in Lhasa, China J. Hua et al.
- The impact of tropopause fold event on surface ozone concentration over Tibetan Plateau in July T. Liang et al.
- Modeling the transport of PM10, PM2.5, and O3 from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau Y. Hu et al.
- Surface ozone pollution over the Tibet, China: Characteristics, drivers, and source analysis X. Wang et al.
- Huge challenges of improving ozone pollution in China: High regional background ozone concentrations calculated from observational data Y. Liu et al.
- Widespread stratospheric intrusion influence on summer ozone pollution over China revealed by multi-site ozonesonde and validated EAC4 reanalysis Z. Liao et al.
- Impact of small-scale orography on deep boundary layer evolution and structure over the Tibetan Plateau I. Basic et al.
- Comprehensive 24-hour ground-level ozone monitoring: Leveraging machine learning for full-coverage estimation in East Asia Y. Kim et al.
- Changes in Urban–Nonurban Ozone Disparities across China during 2000–2024 L. Guo et al.
- Toward Seamless 24-Hour Monitoring of Surface Ozone Across China via Satellite Observations and Sample-Weighted Machine Learning Y. Su et al.
- Frequently strong boundary-layer vertical wind shear dominates heavy air pollution over the typical deep basin S. Zhao et al.
- Multi-scale analysis of ozone pollution Shanghai based on meteorological normalization: A case study of multi-model collaborative machine learning framework and MCM coupling mechanism M. Wu et al.
- Himalayas as a global hot spot of springtime stratospheric intrusions: Insight from isotopic signatures in sulfate aerosols K. Wang et al.
- Multi-routine-data driven spatio-temporal short-term predictions for surface ozone in China C. Zheng et al.
- Stratospheric transport and tropospheric sink of solar geoengineering aerosol: a Lagrangian analysis H. Sun et al.
- A high-resolution tropopause folding dataset over China from 2014–2023 Y. Yang et al.
- Tourism activities significantly contributed to atmospheric pollutants in a remote town of Tianshan revealed by the continuous observation of two years X. Zhong et al.
- Two-decade surface ozone (O3) pollution in China: Enhanced fine-scale estimations and environmental health implications Z. Yang et al.
- Possible linkage between sudden stratospheric warmings and transboundary aerosol transport from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau Y. Hu et al.
- Informing atmospheric pollution hotspots and exposure risks under climate change using machine learning: Evidence from 2843 Chinese regions N. Hao et al.
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al.
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Spatio-temporal Characteristics Analysis of Ozone Valley on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau Based on Satellite Data X. MA et al.
- One-step retrieval of ground-level ozone concentrations from OMI hyperspectral observations using machine learning L. Sun et al.
- Historical and future changes of surface ozone over China from CMIP6 models, including an assessment of present-day uncertainties in model prediction S. Li et al.
- Impact of stratospheric intrusion on near-surface ozone over the Sichuan Basin in China driven by terrain forcing of Tibetan Plateau Z. Shu et al.
- Unravelling the impacts of stratospheric intrusions on near-surface ozone during the springtime ozone pollution episodes in Lhasa, China J. Hua et al.
- The impact of tropopause fold event on surface ozone concentration over Tibetan Plateau in July T. Liang et al.
- Modeling the transport of PM10, PM2.5, and O3 from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau Y. Hu et al.
- Surface ozone pollution over the Tibet, China: Characteristics, drivers, and source analysis X. Wang et al.
- Huge challenges of improving ozone pollution in China: High regional background ozone concentrations calculated from observational data Y. Liu et al.
- Widespread stratospheric intrusion influence on summer ozone pollution over China revealed by multi-site ozonesonde and validated EAC4 reanalysis Z. Liao et al.
- Impact of small-scale orography on deep boundary layer evolution and structure over the Tibetan Plateau I. Basic et al.
- Comprehensive 24-hour ground-level ozone monitoring: Leveraging machine learning for full-coverage estimation in East Asia Y. Kim et al.
- Changes in Urban–Nonurban Ozone Disparities across China during 2000–2024 L. Guo et al.
- Toward Seamless 24-Hour Monitoring of Surface Ozone Across China via Satellite Observations and Sample-Weighted Machine Learning Y. Su et al.
- Frequently strong boundary-layer vertical wind shear dominates heavy air pollution over the typical deep basin S. Zhao et al.
- Multi-scale analysis of ozone pollution Shanghai based on meteorological normalization: A case study of multi-model collaborative machine learning framework and MCM coupling mechanism M. Wu et al.
- Himalayas as a global hot spot of springtime stratospheric intrusions: Insight from isotopic signatures in sulfate aerosols K. Wang et al.
- Multi-routine-data driven spatio-temporal short-term predictions for surface ozone in China C. Zheng et al.
- Stratospheric transport and tropospheric sink of solar geoengineering aerosol: a Lagrangian analysis H. Sun et al.
- A high-resolution tropopause folding dataset over China from 2014–2023 Y. Yang et al.
- Tourism activities significantly contributed to atmospheric pollutants in a remote town of Tianshan revealed by the continuous observation of two years X. Zhong et al.
- Two-decade surface ozone (O3) pollution in China: Enhanced fine-scale estimations and environmental health implications Z. Yang et al.
- Possible linkage between sudden stratospheric warmings and transboundary aerosol transport from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau Y. Hu et al.
- Informing atmospheric pollution hotspots and exposure risks under climate change using machine learning: Evidence from 2843 Chinese regions N. Hao et al.
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 02 May 2026
Short summary
The monthly mean surface ozone concentrations peaked earlier in the south in April and May and later in the north in June and July over the Tibetan Plateau. The migration of monthly surface ozone peaks was coupled with the synchronous movement of tropopause folds and the westerly jet that created conditions conducive to stratospheric ozone intrusion. Stratospheric ozone intrusion significantly contributed to surface ozone across the Tibetan Plateau.
The monthly mean surface ozone concentrations peaked earlier in the south in April and May and...
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