Articles | Volume 21, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
Research article
 | 
18 May 2021
Research article |  | 18 May 2021

The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends

Mohamadou Diallo, Manfred Ern, and Felix Ploeger

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
AR by Mohamadou Diallo on behalf of the Authors (08 Feb 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (16 Feb 2021) by Peter Haynes
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (26 Feb 2021)
RR by Roland Eichinger (08 Mar 2021)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (15 Mar 2021) by Peter Haynes
AR by Mohamadou Diallo on behalf of the Authors (25 Mar 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (14 Apr 2021) by Peter Haynes
AR by Mohamadou Diallo on behalf of the Authors (15 Apr 2021)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
Despite good agreement in the spatial structure, there are substantial differences in the strength of the Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC) and its modulations in the UTLS and upper stratosphere. The tropical upwelling is generally weaker in ERA5 than in ERAI due to weaker planetary and gravity wave breaking in the UTLS. Analysis of the BDC trend shows an acceleration of the BDC of about 1.5 % decade-1 due to the long-term intensification in wave breaking, consistent with climate predictions.
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