Articles | Volume 21, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-5195-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-5195-2021
Research article
 | 
01 Apr 2021
Research article |  | 01 Apr 2021

How frequent is natural cloud seeding from ice cloud layers ( < −35 °C) over Switzerland?

Ulrike Proske, Verena Bessenbacher, Zane Dedekind, Ulrike Lohmann, and David Neubauer

Viewed

Total article views: 3,231 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
2,384 812 35 3,231 39 31
  • HTML: 2,384
  • PDF: 812
  • XML: 35
  • Total: 3,231
  • BibTeX: 39
  • EndNote: 31
Views and downloads (calculated since 19 Nov 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 19 Nov 2020)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 3,231 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 3,192 with geography defined and 39 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 28 Mar 2024
Download
Short summary
Ice crystals falling out of one cloud can initiate freezing in a second cloud below. We estimate the occurrence frequency of this natural cloud seeding over Switzerland from satellite data and sublimation calculations. We find that such situations with an ice cloud above another cloud are frequent and that the falling crystals survive the fall between two clouds in a significant number of cases, suggesting that natural cloud seeding is an important phenomenon over Switzerland.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint