Articles | Volume 19, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4517-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4517-2019
Research article
 | 
05 Apr 2019
Research article |  | 05 Apr 2019

The climatology of the Brewer–Dobson circulation and the contribution of gravity waves

Kaoru Sato and Soichiro Hirano

Related authors

An update on the 4D-LETKF data assimilation system for the whole neutral atmosphere
Dai Koshin, Kaoru Sato, Masashi Kohma, and Shingo Watanabe
Geosci. Model Dev., 15, 2293–2307, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-2293-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-2293-2022, 2022
Short summary
Intercomparison of middle atmospheric meteorological analyses for the Northern Hemisphere winter 2009–2010
John P. McCormack, V. Lynn Harvey, Cora E. Randall, Nicholas Pedatella, Dai Koshin, Kaoru Sato, Lawrence Coy, Shingo Watanabe, Fabrizio Sassi, and Laura A. Holt
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 17577–17605, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17577-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17577-2021, 2021
Short summary
Characterizing quasi-biweekly variability of the Asian monsoon anticyclone using potential vorticity and large-scale geopotential height field
Arata Amemiya and Kaoru Sato
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 13857–13876, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13857-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13857-2020, 2020
Short summary
An ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation system for the whole neutral atmosphere
Dai Koshin, Kaoru Sato, Kazuyuki Miyazaki, and Shingo Watanabe
Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 3145–3177, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3145-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3145-2020, 2020
Short summary
Relation between the interannual variability in the stratospheric Rossby wave forcing and zonal mean fields suggesting an interhemispheric link in the stratosphere
Yuki Matsushita, Daiki Kado, Masashi Kohma, and Kaoru Sato
Ann. Geophys., 38, 319–329, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-319-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-319-2020, 2020
Short summary

Related subject area

Subject: Dynamics | Research Activity: Laboratory Studies | Altitude Range: Stratosphere | Science Focus: Physics (physical properties and processes)
Monitoring sudden stratospheric warmings under climate change since 1980 based on reanalysis data verified by radio occultation
Ying Li, Gottfried Kirchengast, Marc Schwaerz, and Yunbin Yuan
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 1259–1284, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1259-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1259-2023, 2023
Short summary
Dynamical evolution of a minor sudden stratospheric warming in the Southern Hemisphere in 2019
Guangyu Liu, Toshihiko Hirooka, Nawo Eguchi, and Kirstin Krüger
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 3493–3505, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-3493-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-3493-2022, 2022
Short summary
Local and remote response of ozone to Arctic stratospheric circulation extremes
Hao-Jhe Hong and Thomas Reichler
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 1159–1171, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1159-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1159-2021, 2021
Short summary
On the forcings of the unusual Quasi-Biennial Oscillation structure in February 2016
Haiyan Li, Robin Pilch Kedzierski, and Katja Matthes
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 6541–6561, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6541-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6541-2020, 2020
Short summary

Cited articles

Abalos, M., Randel, W. J., and Serrano, E.: Dynamical Forcing of Subseasonal Variability in the Tropical Brewer–Dobson Circulation, J. Atmos. Sci., 71, 3439–3453, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-0366.1, 2014. 
Abalos, M., Legras, B., Ploeger, F., and Randel, W. J.: Evaluating the advective Brewer-Dobson circulation in three reanalyses for the period 1979–2012, J. Geophys. Res., 120, 7534–7554, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023182, 2015. 
Alexander, M. J. and Vincent, R. A.: Gravity waves in the tropical lower stratosphere: An observational study of seasonal and interannual variability, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 17971–17982, https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900196, 2000. 
Alexander, M. J., Eckermann, S. D., Broutman, D., and Ma, J.: Momentum flux estimates for South Georgia Island mountain waves in the stratosphere observed via satellite, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, 1–5, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038587, 2009. 
Allen, S. J. and Vincent, R. A.: Gravity wave activity in the lower atmosphere: Seasonal and latitudinal variations, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 1327–1350, https://doi.org/10.1029/94JD02688, 1995. 
Download
Short summary
The climatology of the Brewer–Dobson circulation and the potential contribution of gravity waves (GWs) are examined using four modern reanalysis datasets for the annual mean and each season. In this study, unresolved waves are designated as GWs. GWs are essential to determine the high-latitude extension and the turn-around latitude except in summer, although their contribution to the upward mass flux is relatively small. Plausible deficiencies of the current GW parameterizations are discussed.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint