Articles | Volume 19, issue 24
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15431-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15431-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Long-lived high-frequency gravity waves in the atmospheric boundary layer: observations and simulations
Mingjiao Jia
Glory China Institute of Lidar Technology, Shanghai, 201315, China
Jinlong Yuan
Glory China Institute of Lidar Technology, Shanghai, 201315, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Chong Wang
Glory China Institute of Lidar Technology, Shanghai, 201315, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Glory China Institute of Lidar Technology, Shanghai, 201315, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Yunbin Wu
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Lijie Zhao
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Tianwen Wei
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Jianfei Wu
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Lu Wang
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Sheng-Yang Gu
Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072,
China
Liqun Liu
Anqing Meteorological Bureau, China Meteorological Administration,
Anqing, 246001, China
Dachun Lu
Technical Support Center for Atmosphere Observation, Anhui Meteorological Bureau, China
Meteorological Administration, Hefei, 230031, China
Rulong Chen
Technical Support Center for Atmosphere Observation, Anhui Meteorological Bureau, China
Meteorological Administration, Hefei, 230031, China
Xianghui Xue
CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of
Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Xiankang Dou
Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072,
China
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Latest update: 16 Aug 2024
Short summary
Gravitational waves (GWs) with periods ranging from 10 to 30 min over 10 h and 20 wave cycles are detected within a 2 km height in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) by a coherent Doppler wind lidar. Observations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations lead to a conclusion that the GWs are excited by the wind shear of a low-level jet under the condition of light horizontal wind. The GWs are trapped in the ABL due to a combination of thermal and Doppler ducts.
Gravitational waves (GWs) with periods ranging from 10 to 30 min over 10 h and 20 wave cycles...
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