Articles | Volume 26, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7193-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7193-2026
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27 May 2026
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 27 May 2026

Beyond discrete stratocumulus regimes: a ternary continuum of morphology reveals within-regime variability in cloud susceptibilities

Tom Goren, Goutam Choudhury, and Graham Feingold

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Editorial statement
This manuscript introduces a simple, intuitive framework for representing marine cloud morphology in satellite imagery, replacing discrete cloud classifications with a continuum of cloud albedo, cloud fraction, and cloud water among three optical depth classes. Using this framework, the study shows that the frequency-weighted net susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet number concentration is small. This important result points to valuable new tools for evaluating climate intervention strategies aimed at marine cloud brightening by increasing aerosol concentrations, and suggests that they may have limited impact.
Short summary
We introduce a new way to describe marine low cloud morphologies as a continuous range rather than discrete types. Using this approach, we show that cloud brightness responses to changes in droplet concentrations vary strongly across cloud morphologies, but the overall effect is small. This suggests that marine cloud brightening may rely more on increasing cloud cover than on making existing clouds brighter.
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