Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
ACP
Articles | Volume 26, issue 3
Articles | Volume 26, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2117-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2117-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 26, issue 3
Research article
 | 
10 Feb 2026
Research article |  | 10 Feb 2026

Cross-Seasonal Impact of SST Anomalies over the Tropical Central Pacific Ocean on the Antarctic Stratosphere

Yucheng Zi, Zhenxia Long, Jinyu Sheng, Gaopeng Lu, Will Perrie, and Ziniu Xiao

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Latest update: 23 Oct 2026
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Short summary
We investigated how boreal winter sea surface temperatures anomaly in the central tropical Pacific impact the Antarctic stratosphere months later. Using 45 years of reanalysis data, we found that warmer sea surface lead to a warmer Antarctic stratosphere during the subsequent austral winter. This link, driven by the planetary waves and reinforced by regional sea-ice loss, provides a new insight to make long-range forecasts for stratospheric warming.
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