Articles | Volume 26, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-10399-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-10399-2026
Research article
 | 
24 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 24 Jul 2026

Enhancement of ammonium nitrate aerosol in the Northern Hemisphere lower stratosphere linked to Asian summer monsoon outflow

Fatih Ekinci, Oliver Eppers, Oliver Appel, Felix Ploeger, Antonis Dragoneas, Sergej Molleker, Philipp Brauner, Hans-Christoph Lachnitt, Franziska Weyland, Linda Ort, Nicolas Emig, Hans-Christian Clemen, Laura Tomsche, Martin Ebert, Peter Hoor, Bärbel Vogel, Yafang Cheng, Johannes Schneider, Stephan Borrmann, and Franziska Köllner

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Short summary
This study shows that aerosol transported from the Asian summer monsoon region can substantially alter the background composition of the extratropical lower stratosphere. Aircraft-based measurements and model simulations reveal a strong increase of ammonium nitrate aerosol from summer to autumn 2023 caused by transport of young air masses from South and East Asia. These particles can persist for months and undergo chemical aging.
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