Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Climate System Prediction and Risk Management, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
School of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Wenjun Zhang
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Climate System Prediction and Risk Management, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
School of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
Ying Xiang
Jiangsu Climate Center, Nanjing, China
Viewed
Total article views: 5,843 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
4,352
1,098
393
5,843
563
478
516
HTML: 4,352
PDF: 1,098
XML: 393
Total: 5,843
Supplement: 563
BibTeX: 478
EndNote: 516
Views and downloads (calculated since 23 Sep 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 23 Sep 2024)
Total article views: 3,655 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
2,678
723
254
3,655
329
324
243
HTML: 2,678
PDF: 723
XML: 254
Total: 3,655
Supplement: 329
BibTeX: 324
EndNote: 243
Views and downloads (calculated since 13 Aug 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 13 Aug 2025)
Total article views: 2,188 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,674
375
139
2,188
234
154
273
HTML: 1,674
PDF: 375
XML: 139
Total: 2,188
Supplement: 234
BibTeX: 154
EndNote: 273
Views and downloads (calculated since 23 Sep 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 23 Sep 2024)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,843 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,690 with geography defined
and 153 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,655 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,514 with geography defined
and 141 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,188 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,176 with geography defined
and 12 with unknown origin.
Using multi-model mean data from regional aerosol perturbation experiments, we find that increased Asian sulfate aerosols strengthen the link between ENSO (El Niño–Southern Oscillation) and the East Asian winter monsoon. In coupled simulations, aerosol-induced broad cooling increases the ENSO amplitude by affecting the tropical Pacific mean state, contributing to the increase in monsoon interannual variability. These results provide important implications to reduce uncertainties in future projections of regional extreme variability.
Using multi-model mean data from regional aerosol perturbation experiments, we find that...