Articles | Volume 25, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8785-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8785-2025
Research article
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13 Aug 2025
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 13 Aug 2025

Light scattering and microphysical properties of atmospheric bullet rosette ice crystals

Shawn W. Wagner, Martin Schnaiter, Guanglang Xu, Franziska Rogge, and Emma Järvinen

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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
AR by Shawn Wagner on behalf of the Authors (23 Apr 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (29 Apr 2025) by Timothy Garrett
AR by Shawn Wagner on behalf of the Authors (06 May 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (07 May 2025) by Timothy Garrett
AR by Shawn Wagner on behalf of the Authors (26 May 2025)  Manuscript 
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Executive editor
An important parameter for calculation of the impact of cirrus clouds on climate is the asymmetry parameter. The asymmetry parameter captures the degree to which light is scattered by individual ice crystals towards the ground rather than reflected upwards to space. The measurements presented in this study show that, for a common type of ice crystal called bullet rosettes, cirrus clouds may be far more efficient at reflecting sunlight than is typically assumed in the radiative transfer models used to represent the role of clouds in climate.
Short summary
Understanding the interaction between cirrus clouds and solar radiation is critical for modeling the Earth's climate. A common crystal type found in cirrus clouds is the bullet rosette. Here, atmospheric bullet rosettes measured from jet aircraft are analyzed for their morphological and radiative properties. Atmospheric bullet rosettes are found to be more morphologically complex than previously assumed. This complexity has a significant impact on their radiative properties.
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