Articles | Volume 25, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-12923-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-12923-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Oct 2025
Research article |
| 17 Oct 2025
| 17 Oct 2025
Operational, diagnostic, and probabilistic evaluation of AQMEII-4 regional-scale ozone dry deposition: time to harmonize our LULC masks
Ioannis Kioutsioukis
Department of Physics, University of Patras, Patras, Greece
Christian Hogrefe
ORD, US EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
Paul A. Makar
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, Canada
Ummugulsum Alyuz
Centre for Climate Change Research (C3R), University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire, UK
Jesse O. Bash
ORD, US EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
Roberto Bellasio
Enviroware srl, Concorezzo, MB, Italy
Roberto Bianconi
Enviroware srl, Concorezzo, MB, Italy
Tim Butler
Research Institute for Sustainability – Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
Olivia E. Clifton
NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, USA
Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
Philip Cheung
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, Canada
Alma Hodzic
NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Richard Kranenburg
TNO, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Aura Lupascu
Research Institute for Sustainability – Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
ECMWF, Bonn, Germany
Kester Momoh
Centre for Climate Change Research (C3R), University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire, UK
Juan Luis Perez-Camaño
Tech. U. of Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain
Jonathan Pleim
ORD, US EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
Young-Hee Ryu
Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
Roberto San Jose
Tech. U. of Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain
Donna Schwede
ORD, US EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
retired
Ranjeet Sokhi
Centre for Climate Change Research (C3R), University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire, UK
Stefano Galmarini
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy
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Short summary
Deposition is key in air quality modeling. An unprecedented evaluation of the Air Quality Model Evaluation International Initiative phase 4 models is performed on different deposition schemes in relation to the land use and land cover (LULC) used. Among the results, LULC masks have to be harmonized and up-to-date information used in place of masks that are outdated and too coarse. Alternatively, LULC masks should be evaluated and intercompared when multiple model results are analyzed.
Deposition is key in air quality modeling. An unprecedented evaluation of the Air Quality Model...
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