Articles | Volume 24, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10055-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10055-2024
Research article
 | 
12 Sep 2024
Research article |  | 12 Sep 2024

Relative humidity over ice as a key variable for Northern Hemisphere midlatitude tropopause inversion layers

Daniel Köhler, Philipp Reutter, and Peter Spichtinger

Data sets

Radiosonde data DWD https://opendata.dwd.de/climate_environment/CDC/observations_germany/radiosondes/high_res olution/historical/

ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1940 to present H. Hersbach et al. https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.adbb2d47

Model code and software

Code for "The extratropical tropopause inversion layer and its correlation with relative humidity" D. Köhler https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10604349

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Short summary
In this work, the influence of humidity on the properties of the tropopause is studied. The tropopause is the interface between the troposphere and the stratosphere and represents a barrier for the transport of air masses between the troposphere and the stratosphere. We consider not only the tropopause itself, but also a layer around it called the tropopause inversion layer (TIL). It is shown that the moister the underlying atmosphere is, the more this layer acts as a barrier.
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