Articles | Volume 23, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-14561-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-14561-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
24 Nov 2023
Research article |
| 24 Nov 2023
| 24 Nov 2023
Bulk and molecular-level composition of primary organic aerosol from wood, straw, cow dung, and plastic burning
Jun Zhang
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
now at: Environmental Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
Tiantian Wang
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Erlend Gammelsæter
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
now at: Department of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, 7491, Norway
Rico K. Y. Cheung
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Mihnea Surdu
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Sophie Bogler
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Deepika Bhattu
Department of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, 342037, India
Dongyu S. Wang
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Tianqu Cui
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Lu Qi
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Houssni Lamkaddam
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Imad El Haddad
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Jay G. Slowik
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Andre S. H. Prevot
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, 5232, Switzerland
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Chemical characterization of organic vapors from wood, straw, cow dung, and coal burning T. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-25-2707-2025
- Transported smoke from crop residue burning as the major source of organic aerosol and health risks in northern Indian cities during post-monsoon Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2025.109583
- Impact of Biomass Burning on Arctic Aerosol Composition Y. Gramlich et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00187
- Practical Applications of Secondary/Extractive Electrospray Ionization (SESI): A Versatile Tool for Real‐Time Chemical Analysis X. Luo et al. 10.1002/mas.21938
- Atmospheric organic aerosols: online molecular characterization and environmental impacts Y. Sun et al. 10.1038/s41612-025-01199-2
- In situ measurements of gas–particle partitioning of organic compounds in Fairbanks A. Ijaz et al. 10.1039/D4FD00175C
- Real-time chemical characterization of primary and aged biomass burning aerosols derived from sub-Saharan African biomass fuels in smoldering fires M. James et al. 10.1039/D4EA00110A
- Online Measurements during Simulated Atmospheric Aging Track the Strongly Increasing Oxidative Potential of Complex Combustion Aerosols Relative to Their Primary Emissions R. Cheung et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.4c00956
- Estimation of the Volatility and Apparent Activity Coefficient of Levoglucosan in Wood-Burning Organic Aerosols J. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.4c00608
- An Atmospheric Chemistry Perspective on Airborne Micro- and Nanoplastic Particles Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c03264
- Ozonolysis of primary biomass burning organic aerosol particles: insights into reactivity and phase state S. Bogler et al. 10.5194/acp-25-10229-2025
- Nanoplastic Particle Emissions from Plastic Smoldering Combustion H. Shen et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c05852
- Bulk and molecular-level composition of primary organic aerosol from wood, straw, cow dung, and plastic burning J. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-23-14561-2023
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Chemical characterization of organic vapors from wood, straw, cow dung, and coal burning T. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-25-2707-2025
- Transported smoke from crop residue burning as the major source of organic aerosol and health risks in northern Indian cities during post-monsoon Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2025.109583
- Impact of Biomass Burning on Arctic Aerosol Composition Y. Gramlich et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00187
- Practical Applications of Secondary/Extractive Electrospray Ionization (SESI): A Versatile Tool for Real‐Time Chemical Analysis X. Luo et al. 10.1002/mas.21938
- Atmospheric organic aerosols: online molecular characterization and environmental impacts Y. Sun et al. 10.1038/s41612-025-01199-2
- In situ measurements of gas–particle partitioning of organic compounds in Fairbanks A. Ijaz et al. 10.1039/D4FD00175C
- Real-time chemical characterization of primary and aged biomass burning aerosols derived from sub-Saharan African biomass fuels in smoldering fires M. James et al. 10.1039/D4EA00110A
- Online Measurements during Simulated Atmospheric Aging Track the Strongly Increasing Oxidative Potential of Complex Combustion Aerosols Relative to Their Primary Emissions R. Cheung et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.4c00956
- Estimation of the Volatility and Apparent Activity Coefficient of Levoglucosan in Wood-Burning Organic Aerosols J. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.4c00608
- An Atmospheric Chemistry Perspective on Airborne Micro- and Nanoplastic Particles Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c03264
- Ozonolysis of primary biomass burning organic aerosol particles: insights into reactivity and phase state S. Bogler et al. 10.5194/acp-25-10229-2025
- Nanoplastic Particle Emissions from Plastic Smoldering Combustion H. Shen et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c05852
Latest update: 30 Oct 2025
Short summary
We conducted burning experiments to simulate various types of solid fuel combustion, including residential burning, wildfires, agricultural burning, cow dung, and plastic bag burning. The chemical composition of the particles was characterized using mass spectrometers, and new potential markers for different fuels were identified using statistical analysis. This work improves our understanding of emissions from solid fuel burning and offers support for refined source apportionment.
We conducted burning experiments to simulate various types of solid fuel combustion, including...
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