Articles | Volume 22, issue 12 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8417-2022
                    © Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8417-2022
                    © Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Investigation of new particle formation mechanisms and aerosol processes at Marambio Station, Antarctic Peninsula
Lauriane L. J. Quéléver
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Lubna Dada
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    
                                            Extreme Environments Research Laboratory, École Polytechnique
Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Valais, 1951 Sion, Switzerland
                                        
                                    
                                            Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232
Villigen, Switzerland
                                        
                                    Eija Asmi
                                            Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Av. Dorrego, 4019, Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        
                                    
                                            Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Erik Palmenin aukio 1,
00560 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Janne Lampilahti
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Tommy Chan
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Jonathan E. Ferrara
                                            Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Av. Dorrego, 4019, Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        
                                    Gustavo E. Copes
                                            Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Av. Dorrego, 4019, Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        
                                    German Pérez-Fogwill
                                            Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Av. Dorrego, 4019, Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        
                                    Luis Barreira
                                            Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Erik Palmenin aukio 1,
00560 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Minna Aurela
                                            Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Erik Palmenin aukio 1,
00560 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Douglas R. Worsnop
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    
                                            Aerodyne Research, Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
                                        
                                    Tuija Jokinen
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    
                                            Climate and Atmosphere Research Centre (CARE-C), The Cyprus Institute, P.O. Box 27456, Nicosia, Cyprus
                                        
                                    Mikko Sipilä
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR)/Physics, University of Helsinki,
P.O. Box 64, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
                                        
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                            Cited
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric Bases-Enhanced Iodic Acid Nucleation: Altitude-Dependent Characteristics and Molecular Mechanisms J. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.4c06053
 - Atmospheric amines are a crucial yet missing link in Earth’s climate via airborne aerosol production V. Kanawade & T. Jokinen 10.1038/s43247-025-02063-0
 - The critical role of dimethylamine in the rapid formation of iodic acid particles in marine areas A. Ning et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00316-9
 - New particle formation leads to enhanced cloud condensation nuclei concentrations on the Antarctic Peninsula J. Park et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13625-2023
 - Freeze-thaw process boosts penguin-derived NH3 emissions and enhances climate-relevant particles formation in Antarctica R. Tian et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00873-1
 - Rapid iodine oxoacid nucleation enhanced by dimethylamine in broad marine regions H. Zu et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5823-2024
 - Atmospheric Particle Number Concentrations and New Particle Formation over the Southern Ocean and Antarctica: A Critical Review J. Wang et al. 10.3390/atmos14020402
 - Penguin guano is an important source of climate-relevant aerosol particles in Antarctica M. Boyer et al. 10.1038/s43247-025-02312-2
 - Implications for new particle formation in air of the use of monoethanolamine in carbon capture and storage V. Perraud et al. 10.1039/D4CP00316K
 - Multiple eco-regions contribute to the seasonal cycle of Antarctic aerosol size distributions J. Brean et al. 10.5194/acp-25-1145-2025
 - Ethylenediamine-Enhanced Iodic Acid Nucleation: Mechanistic Insights into Marine New Particle Formation X. Bai et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c08562
 - Role of Iodine-Assisted Aerosol Particle Formation in Antarctica C. Xavier et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c09103
 - Atmospheric Amines: Advances in Analytical Techniques, Emission Inventories, Regional Pollution, and Roles in New Particle Formation Q. Yu et al. 10.1007/s40726-025-00364-8
 - Molecular-level study on the role of methanesulfonic acid in iodine oxoacid nucleation J. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-24-3989-2024
 - Generation of 3-aminopropanamide and its cluster formation with nucleation precursors- a theoretical exploration J. Aswathi & D. Janardanan 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141630
 - The vital role of sulfuric acid in iodine oxoacids nucleation: impacts of urban pollutants on marine atmosphere H. Zu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad193f
 - Regional Aerosol Optical Depth over Antarctica L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107534
 - The annual cycle and sources of relevant aerosol precursor vapors in the central Arctic during the MOSAiC expedition M. Boyer et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12595-2024
 - Methanesulfonic acid (MSA) and SO3 formation from the addition channel of atmospheric dimethyl sulfide oxidation T. Berndt 10.1039/D4CC05913A
 - Polar oceans and sea ice in a changing climate M. Willis et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00056
 - Investigation of new particle formation mechanisms and aerosol processes at Marambio Station, Antarctic Peninsula L. Quéléver et al. 10.5194/acp-22-8417-2022
 
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric Bases-Enhanced Iodic Acid Nucleation: Altitude-Dependent Characteristics and Molecular Mechanisms J. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.4c06053
 - Atmospheric amines are a crucial yet missing link in Earth’s climate via airborne aerosol production V. Kanawade & T. Jokinen 10.1038/s43247-025-02063-0
 - The critical role of dimethylamine in the rapid formation of iodic acid particles in marine areas A. Ning et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00316-9
 - New particle formation leads to enhanced cloud condensation nuclei concentrations on the Antarctic Peninsula J. Park et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13625-2023
 - Freeze-thaw process boosts penguin-derived NH3 emissions and enhances climate-relevant particles formation in Antarctica R. Tian et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00873-1
 - Rapid iodine oxoacid nucleation enhanced by dimethylamine in broad marine regions H. Zu et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5823-2024
 - Atmospheric Particle Number Concentrations and New Particle Formation over the Southern Ocean and Antarctica: A Critical Review J. Wang et al. 10.3390/atmos14020402
 - Penguin guano is an important source of climate-relevant aerosol particles in Antarctica M. Boyer et al. 10.1038/s43247-025-02312-2
 - Implications for new particle formation in air of the use of monoethanolamine in carbon capture and storage V. Perraud et al. 10.1039/D4CP00316K
 - Multiple eco-regions contribute to the seasonal cycle of Antarctic aerosol size distributions J. Brean et al. 10.5194/acp-25-1145-2025
 - Ethylenediamine-Enhanced Iodic Acid Nucleation: Mechanistic Insights into Marine New Particle Formation X. Bai et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5c08562
 - Role of Iodine-Assisted Aerosol Particle Formation in Antarctica C. Xavier et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c09103
 - Atmospheric Amines: Advances in Analytical Techniques, Emission Inventories, Regional Pollution, and Roles in New Particle Formation Q. Yu et al. 10.1007/s40726-025-00364-8
 - Molecular-level study on the role of methanesulfonic acid in iodine oxoacid nucleation J. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-24-3989-2024
 - Generation of 3-aminopropanamide and its cluster formation with nucleation precursors- a theoretical exploration J. Aswathi & D. Janardanan 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141630
 - The vital role of sulfuric acid in iodine oxoacids nucleation: impacts of urban pollutants on marine atmosphere H. Zu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad193f
 - Regional Aerosol Optical Depth over Antarctica L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107534
 - The annual cycle and sources of relevant aerosol precursor vapors in the central Arctic during the MOSAiC expedition M. Boyer et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12595-2024
 - Methanesulfonic acid (MSA) and SO3 formation from the addition channel of atmospheric dimethyl sulfide oxidation T. Berndt 10.1039/D4CC05913A
 - Polar oceans and sea ice in a changing climate M. Willis et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00056
 
Latest update: 03 Nov 2025
Short summary
                    Understanding how aerosols form is crucial for correctly modeling the climate and improving future predictions. This work provides extensive analysis of aerosol particles and their precursors at Marambio Station, Antarctic Peninsula. We show that sulfuric acid, ammonia, and dimethylamine are key contributors to the frequent new particle formation events observed at the site. We discuss nucleation mechanisms and highlight the need for targeted measurement to fully understand these processes.
                    Understanding how aerosols form is crucial for correctly modeling the climate and improving...
                    
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