Articles | Volume 22, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13103-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13103-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Observation of secondary ice production in clouds at low temperatures
Meteorological Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada
Paul J. DeMott
Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
Ivan Heckman
Meteorological Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada
Mengistu Wolde
Aerospace Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Earle Williams
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
David J. Smalley
Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA
Michael F. Donovan
Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lexington, MA, USA
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Investigating secondary ice production in a deep convective cloud with a 3D bin microphysics model: Part II - Effects on the cloud formation and development P. Grzegorczyk et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107797
- Observation of secondary ice production in clouds at low temperatures A. Korolev et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13103-2022
- van der Waals induced ice growth on partially melted ice nuclei in mist and fog M. Boström et al. 10.1039/D3CP04157C
- Fragmentation of ice particles: laboratory experiments on graupel–graupel and graupel–snowflake collisions P. Grzegorczyk et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13505-2023
- Arctic Cloud‐Base Ice Precipitation Properties Retrieved Using Bayesian Inference I. Silber 10.1029/2022JD038202
- Microphysical view of the development and ice production of mid-latitude stratiform clouds with embedded convection during an extratropical cyclone Y. Du et al. 10.5194/acp-24-13429-2024
- Deep Convective Microphysics Experiment (DCMEX) coordinated aircraft and ground observations: microphysics, aerosol, and dynamics during cumulonimbus development D. Finney et al. 10.5194/essd-16-2141-2024
- Attribution of riming and aggregation processes by application of the vertical distribution of particle shape (VDPS) and spectral retrieval techniques to cloud radar observations A. Teisseire et al. 10.5194/amt-18-1499-2025
- Microphysical Properties of Supercooled Large Droplet Conditions in North America and Europe J. Lucke et al. 10.2514/1.D0469
- Microstructure and crystal order during freezing of supercooled water drops A. Kalita et al. 10.1038/s41586-023-06283-2
- Overview and statistical analysis of boundary layer clouds and precipitation over the western North Atlantic Ocean S. Kirschler et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10731-2023
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Investigating secondary ice production in a deep convective cloud with a 3D bin microphysics model: Part II - Effects on the cloud formation and development P. Grzegorczyk et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107797
- Observation of secondary ice production in clouds at low temperatures A. Korolev et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13103-2022
- van der Waals induced ice growth on partially melted ice nuclei in mist and fog M. Boström et al. 10.1039/D3CP04157C
- Fragmentation of ice particles: laboratory experiments on graupel–graupel and graupel–snowflake collisions P. Grzegorczyk et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13505-2023
- Arctic Cloud‐Base Ice Precipitation Properties Retrieved Using Bayesian Inference I. Silber 10.1029/2022JD038202
- Microphysical view of the development and ice production of mid-latitude stratiform clouds with embedded convection during an extratropical cyclone Y. Du et al. 10.5194/acp-24-13429-2024
- Deep Convective Microphysics Experiment (DCMEX) coordinated aircraft and ground observations: microphysics, aerosol, and dynamics during cumulonimbus development D. Finney et al. 10.5194/essd-16-2141-2024
- Attribution of riming and aggregation processes by application of the vertical distribution of particle shape (VDPS) and spectral retrieval techniques to cloud radar observations A. Teisseire et al. 10.5194/amt-18-1499-2025
- Microphysical Properties of Supercooled Large Droplet Conditions in North America and Europe J. Lucke et al. 10.2514/1.D0469
- Microstructure and crystal order during freezing of supercooled water drops A. Kalita et al. 10.1038/s41586-023-06283-2
- Overview and statistical analysis of boundary layer clouds and precipitation over the western North Atlantic Ocean S. Kirschler et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10731-2023
Latest update: 28 Jun 2025
Short summary
The present study provides the first explicit in situ observation of secondary ice production at temperatures as low as −27 °C, which is well outside the range of the Hallett–Mossop process (−3 to −8 °C). This observation expands our knowledge of the temperature range of initiation of secondary ice in clouds. The obtained results are intended to stimulate laboratory and theoretical studies to develop physically based parameterizations for weather prediction and climate models.
The present study provides the first explicit in situ observation of secondary ice production at...
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