Articles | Volume 21, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6155-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6155-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Measurement report
| 
23 Apr 2021
Measurement report |
| 23 Apr 2021
| 23 Apr 2021
Measurement report: Firework impacts on air quality in Metro Manila, Philippines, during the 2019 New Year revelry
Genevieve Rose Lorenzo
Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Paola Angela Bañaga
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Maria Obiminda Cambaliza
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Melliza Templonuevo Cruz
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorology, University of the
Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, Philippines
Mojtaba AzadiAghdam
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Avelino Arellano
Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Grace Betito
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Rachel Braun
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Andrea F. Corral
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Hossein Dadashazar
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Eva-Lou Edwards
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Edwin Eloranta
Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, USA
Robert Holz
Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, USA
Gabrielle Leung
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Lin Ma
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Alexander B. MacDonald
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Jeffrey S. Reid
Marine Meteorology Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Monterey, CA, USA
James Bernard Simpas
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Connor Stahl
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Shane Marie Visaga
Manila Observatory, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de
Manila University, Quezon City, 1108, Philippines
Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of
Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, USA
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Latest update: 26 Nov 2025
Short summary
Firework emissions change the physicochemical and optical properties of water-soluble particles, which subsequently alters the background aerosol’s respirability, influence on surroundings, ability to uptake gases, and viability as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). There was heavy aerosol loading due to fireworks in the boundary layer. The aerosol constituents were largely water-soluble and submicrometer in size due to both inorganic salts in firework materials and gas-to-particle conversion.
Firework emissions change the physicochemical and optical properties of water-soluble particles,...
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