Articles | Volume 21, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14983-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14983-2021
ACP Letters
 | Highlight paper
 | 
15 Oct 2021
ACP Letters | Highlight paper |  | 15 Oct 2021

How alkaline compounds control atmospheric aerosol particle acidity

Vlassis A. Karydis, Alexandra P. Tsimpidi, Andrea Pozzer, and Jos Lelieveld

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Status: closed
Status: closed
AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
AR by Vlassis Karydis on behalf of the Authors (07 Jul 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (23 Jul 2021) by Ken Carslaw
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (28 Jul 2021)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (16 Aug 2021) by Ken Carslaw
AR by Vlassis Karydis on behalf of the Authors (23 Aug 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (03 Sep 2021) by Ken Carslaw
AR by Vlassis Karydis on behalf of the Authors (07 Sep 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (07 Sep 2021) by Ken Carslaw
ED: Publish as is (13 Sep 2021) by Maria Kanakidou (Executive editor)
AR by Vlassis Karydis on behalf of the Authors (16 Sep 2021)
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Short summary
Aerosol particle pH is well-buffered by alkaline compounds, notably NH3 and crustal elements. NH3 is found to supply remarkable buffering capacity on a global scale, from the polluted continents to the remote oceans. Potential future changes in agricultural NH3 must be accompanied by strong reductions of SO2 and NOx to avoid particles becoming highly acidic, with implications for human health (aerosol toxicity), ecosystems (acid deposition), clouds, and climate (aerosol hygroscopicity).
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