Articles | Volume 21, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10393-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10393-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Orographically induced spontaneous imbalance within the jet causing a large-scale gravity wave event
Markus Geldenhuys
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, Germany
South African Weather Service, Private Bag X097, Pretoria 0001, South Africa
Peter Preusse
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, Germany
Isabell Krisch
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Christoph Zülicke
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Rostock, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Jörn Ungermann
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, Germany
JARA, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
Manfred Ern
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, Germany
Felix Friedl-Vallon
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research – Atmospheric Trace Gases and Remote Sensing (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe, Germany
Martin Riese
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, Germany
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The Coexistence of Gravity Waves From Diverse Sources During a SOUTHTRAC Flight P. Alexander et al. 10.1029/2022JD037276
- A mountain ridge model for quantifying oblique mountain wave propagation and distribution S. Rhode et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7901-2023
- Intermittency of gravity wave potential energies and absolute momentum fluxes derived from infrared limb sounding satellite observations M. Ern et al. 10.5194/acp-22-15093-2022
- On gravity wave parameterisation in vicinity of low‐level blocking M. Geldenhuys 10.1002/asl.1084
- Limitations in wavelet analysis of non-stationary atmospheric gravity wave signatures in temperature profiles R. Reichert et al. 10.5194/amt-17-4659-2024
- Satellite observations of gravity wave momentum flux in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT): feasibility and requirements Q. Chen et al. 10.5194/amt-15-7071-2022
- Oblique Propagation and Refraction of Gravity Waves Over the Andes Observed by GLORIA and ALIMA During the SouthTRAC Campaign L. Krasauskas et al. 10.1029/2022JD037798
- Greenland ice sheet rainfall climatology, extremes and atmospheric river rapids J. Box et al. 10.1002/met.2134
- Global-scale gravity wave analysis methodology for the ESA Earth Explorer 11 candidate CAIRT S. Rhode et al. 10.5194/amt-17-5785-2024
- Comparison of MLT Momentum Fluxes Over the Andes at Four Different Latitudinal Sectors Using Multistatic Radar Configurations J. Conte et al. 10.1029/2021JD035982
- Observations of Gravity Wave Refraction and Its Causes and Consequences M. Geldenhuys et al. 10.1029/2022JD036830
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The Coexistence of Gravity Waves From Diverse Sources During a SOUTHTRAC Flight P. Alexander et al. 10.1029/2022JD037276
- A mountain ridge model for quantifying oblique mountain wave propagation and distribution S. Rhode et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7901-2023
- Intermittency of gravity wave potential energies and absolute momentum fluxes derived from infrared limb sounding satellite observations M. Ern et al. 10.5194/acp-22-15093-2022
- On gravity wave parameterisation in vicinity of low‐level blocking M. Geldenhuys 10.1002/asl.1084
- Limitations in wavelet analysis of non-stationary atmospheric gravity wave signatures in temperature profiles R. Reichert et al. 10.5194/amt-17-4659-2024
- Satellite observations of gravity wave momentum flux in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT): feasibility and requirements Q. Chen et al. 10.5194/amt-15-7071-2022
- Oblique Propagation and Refraction of Gravity Waves Over the Andes Observed by GLORIA and ALIMA During the SouthTRAC Campaign L. Krasauskas et al. 10.1029/2022JD037798
- Greenland ice sheet rainfall climatology, extremes and atmospheric river rapids J. Box et al. 10.1002/met.2134
- Global-scale gravity wave analysis methodology for the ESA Earth Explorer 11 candidate CAIRT S. Rhode et al. 10.5194/amt-17-5785-2024
- Comparison of MLT Momentum Fluxes Over the Andes at Four Different Latitudinal Sectors Using Multistatic Radar Configurations J. Conte et al. 10.1029/2021JD035982
- Observations of Gravity Wave Refraction and Its Causes and Consequences M. Geldenhuys et al. 10.1029/2022JD036830
Latest update: 17 Nov 2024
Short summary
A large-scale gravity wave (GW) was observed spanning the whole of Greenland. The GWs proposed in this paper come from a new jet–topography mechanism. The topography compresses the flow and triggers a change in u- and
v-wind components. The jet becomes out of geostrophic balance and sheds energy in the form of GWs to restore the balance. This topography–jet interaction was not previously considered by the community, rendering the impact of the gravity waves largely unaccounted for.
A large-scale gravity wave (GW) was observed spanning the whole of Greenland. The GWs proposed...
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