Articles | Volume 19, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4257-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4257-2019
Research article
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03 Apr 2019
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 03 Apr 2019

Permafrost nitrous oxide emissions observed on a landscape scale using the airborne eddy-covariance method

Jordan Wilkerson, Ronald Dobosy, David S. Sayres, Claire Healy, Edward Dumas, Bruce Baker, and James G. Anderson

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Cited articles

Abbott, B. W. and Jones, J. B.: Permafrost collapse alters soil carbon stocks, respiration, CH4, and N2O in upland tundra, Glob. Change Biol., 21, 4570–4587, https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13069, 2015. 
Anderson, B., Bartlett, K., Frolking, S., Hayhoe, K., Jenkins, J., and Salas, W.: Methane and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Natural Sources, Office of Atmospheric Programs, US EPA, EPA 430-R-10-001, Washington DC, 2010. 
Avis, C. A., Weaver, A. J., and Meissner, K. J.: Reduction in areal extent of high-latitude wetlands in response to permafrost thaw, Nat. Geosci., 4, 444–448, https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1160, 2011. 
Borge, A. F., Westermann, S., Solheim, I., and Etzelmüller, B.: Strong degradation of palsas and peat plateaus in northern Norway during the last 60 years, The Cryosphere, 11, 1–16, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-1-2017, 2017. 
Butterbach-Bahl, K., Baggs, E. M., Dannenmann, M., Kiese, R., and Zechmeister-Boltenstern, S.: Nitrous oxide emissions from soils: how well do we understand the processes and their controls?, Philos. T. R. Soc. B, 368, 20130122–20130122, https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0122, 2013. 
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Short summary
As frozen soil, called permafrost, increasingly thaws over the years, scientists have put much effort into understanding how this may increase carbon emissions, which would exacerbate climate change. Our work supports the emerging view that these efforts should also include nitrous oxide (N2O), a more potent greenhouse gas. Using a low-flying aircraft to study thousands of acres of Alaskan permafrost, we observed average N2O emissions higher than typically assumed for regions such as this.
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