Articles | Volume 18, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8909-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8909-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Impact of surface and near-surface processes on ice crystal concentrations measured at mountain-top research stations
Alexander Beck
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
ETH Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
Jan Henneberger
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
ETH Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
Jacob P. Fugal
Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institute for Atmospheric Physics, J.-J.-Becherweg 21, 55099 Mainz, Germany
Robert O. David
ETH Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
Larissa Lacher
ETH Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
Ulrike Lohmann
ETH Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
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- The retrieval of snow properties from SLSTR Sentinel-3 – Part 2: Results and validation L. Mei et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2781-2021
- A lightweight holographic imager for cloud microphysical studies from an untethered balloon T. Chambers et al. 10.5194/amt-17-3237-2024
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20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Mixed-phase orographic cloud microphysics during StormVEx and IFRACS D. Lowenthal et al. 10.5194/acp-19-5387-2019
- Spatial and temporal variability in the ice-nucleating ability of alpine snowmelt and extension to frozen cloud fraction K. Brennan et al. 10.5194/acp-20-163-2020
- Aerosol and dynamical contributions to cloud droplet formation in Arctic low-level clouds G. Motos et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13941-2023
- Secondary ice production processes in wintertime alpine mixed-phase clouds P. Georgakaki et al. 10.5194/acp-22-1965-2022
- Microphysical investigation of the seeder and feeder region of an Alpine mixed-phase cloud F. Ramelli et al. 10.5194/acp-21-6681-2021
- Impact of Air Mass Conditions and Aerosol Properties on Ice Nucleating Particle Concentrations at the High Altitude Research Station Jungfraujoch L. Lacher et al. 10.3390/atmos9090363
- Continuous secondary-ice production initiated by updrafts through the melting layer in mountainous regions A. Lauber et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3855-2021
- Conditions favorable for secondary ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds J. Pasquier et al. 10.5194/acp-22-15579-2022
- Sensitivity of precipitation formation to secondary ice production in winter orographic mixed-phase clouds Z. Dedekind et al. 10.5194/acp-21-15115-2021
- Retrieving ice-nucleating particle concentration and ice multiplication factors using active remote sensing validated by in situ observations J. Wieder et al. 10.5194/acp-22-9767-2022
- A long-term study of cloud residuals from low-level Arctic clouds L. Karlsson et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8933-2021
- The retrieval of snow properties from SLSTR Sentinel-3 – Part 2: Results and validation L. Mei et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2781-2021
- A lightweight holographic imager for cloud microphysical studies from an untethered balloon T. Chambers et al. 10.5194/amt-17-3237-2024
- 100 Years of Progress in Cloud Physics, Aerosols, and Aerosol Chemistry Research S. Kreidenweis et al. 10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-18-0024.1
- Using a holographic imager on a tethered balloon system for microphysical observations of boundary layer clouds F. Ramelli et al. 10.5194/amt-13-925-2020
- Sources and nature of ice-nucleating particles in the free troposphere at Jungfraujoch in winter 2017 L. Lacher et al. 10.5194/acp-21-16925-2021
- Seasonal Variation of the Atmospheric Bacterial Community in the Greenlandic High Arctic Is Influenced by Weather Events and Local and Distant Sources L. Jensen et al. 10.3389/fmicb.2022.909980
- Development of the DRoplet Ice Nuclei Counter Zurich (DRINCZ): validation and application to field-collected snow samples R. David et al. 10.5194/amt-12-6865-2019
- Using freezing spectra characteristics to identify ice-nucleating particle populations during the winter in the Alps J. Creamean et al. 10.5194/acp-19-8123-2019
- New type of evidence for secondary ice formation at around −15 °C in mixed-phase clouds C. Mignani et al. 10.5194/acp-19-877-2019
Latest update: 12 Dec 2024
Short summary
This study assesses the impact of surface processes (e.g. blowing snow) on in situ cloud observations at Sonnblick Observatory. Vertical profiles of ice crystal number concentrations (ICNCs) above a snow-covered surface were observed up to a height of 10 m. The ICNC near the ground is at least a factor of 2 larger than at 10 m. Therefore, in situ measurements of ICNCs at mountain-top research stations close to the surface are strongly influenced by surface processes and overestimate the ICNC.
This study assesses the impact of surface processes (e.g. blowing snow) on in situ cloud...
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